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# cgemv

> Perform one of the matrix-vector operations `y = α*A*x + β*y` or `y = α*A^T*x + β*y` for complex-valued data.

<section class="usage">

## Usage

```javascript
var cgemv = require( '@stdlib/blas/base/cgemv' );
```

#### cgemv( order, trans, M, N, α, A, LDA, x, sx, β, y, sy )

Performs one of the matrix-vector operations `y = α*A*x + β*y` or `y = α*A^T*x + β*y` where `α` and `β` are complex scalars, `x` and `y` are complex vectors, and `A` is an `M` by `N` complex matrix.

```javascript
var Complex64Array = require( '@stdlib/array/complex64' );
var Complex64 = require( '@stdlib/complex/float32/ctor' );

var A = new Complex64Array( [ 1.0, 0.0, 2.0, 0.0, 3.0, 0.0, 4.0, 0.0 ] );
var x = new Complex64Array( [ 1.0, 0.0, 1.0, 0.0 ] );
var y = new Complex64Array( [ 1.0, 0.0, 1.0, 0.0 ] );

var alpha = new Complex64( 1.0, 0.0 );
var beta = new Complex64( 1.0, 0.0 );

cgemv( 'row-major', 'no-transpose', 2, 2, alpha, A, 2, x, 1, beta, y, 1 );
// y => <Complex64Array>[ 4.0, 0.0, 8.0, 0.0 ]
```

The function has the following parameters:

- **order**: storage layout.
- **trans**: specifies whether `A` should be transposed, conjugate-transposed, or not transposed.
- **M**: number of rows in the matrix `A`.
- **N**: number of columns in the matrix `A`.
- **α**: complex scalar constant.
- **A**: input matrix stored in linear memory as a [`Complex64Array`][@stdlib/array/complex64].
- **LDA**: stride of the first dimension of `A` (a.k.a., leading dimension of the matrix `A`).
- **x**: input [`Complex64Array`][@stdlib/array/complex64].
- **sx**: stride length for `x`.
- **β**: complex scalar constant.
- **y**: output [`Complex64Array`][@stdlib/array/complex64].
- **sy**: stride length for `y`.

The stride parameters determine how elements are accessed. For example, to iterate over every other element in `x` and `y`,

```javascript
var Complex64Array = require( '@stdlib/array/complex64' );
var Complex64 = require( '@stdlib/complex/float32/ctor' );

var A = new Complex64Array( [ 1.0, 0.0, 2.0, 0.0, 3.0, 0.0, 4.0, 0.0 ] );
var x = new Complex64Array( [ 1.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0 ] );
var y = new Complex64Array( [ 1.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0 ] );

var alpha = new Complex64( 1.0, 0.0 );
var beta = new Complex64( 1.0, 0.0 );

cgemv( 'row-major', 'no-transpose', 2, 2, alpha, A, 2, x, 2, beta, y, 2 );
// y => <Complex64Array>[ 4.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 8.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0 ]
```

Note that indexing is relative to the first index. To introduce an offset, use [`typed array`][mdn-typed-array] views.

<!-- eslint-disable stdlib/capitalized-comments -->

```javascript
var Complex64Array = require( '@stdlib/array/complex64' );
var Complex64 = require( '@stdlib/complex/float32/ctor' );

// Initial arrays...
var x0 = new Complex64Array( [ 0.0, 0.0, 1.0, 0.0, 1.0, 0.0 ] );
var y0 = new Complex64Array( [ 0.0, 0.0, 1.0, 0.0, 1.0, 0.0 ] );
var A = new Complex64Array( [ 1.0, 0.0, 2.0, 0.0, 3.0, 0.0, 4.0, 0.0, 5.0, 0.0, 6.0, 0.0 ] );

var alpha = new Complex64( 1.0, 0.0 );
var beta = new Complex64( 1.0, 0.0 );

// Create offset views...
var x1 = new Complex64Array( x0.buffer, x0.BYTES_PER_ELEMENT*2 ); // start at 2nd complex element
var y1 = new Complex64Array( y0.buffer, y0.BYTES_PER_ELEMENT*2 ); // start at 2nd complex element

cgemv( 'row-major', 'no-transpose', 2, 2, alpha, A, 2, x1, -1, beta, y1, -1 );
// y0 => <Complex64Array>[ 0.0, 0.0, 8.0, 0.0, 4.0, 0.0 ]
```

<!-- lint disable maximum-heading-length -->

#### cgemv.ndarray( trans, M, N, α, A, sa1, sa2, oa, x, sx, ox, β, y, sy, oy )

Performs one of the matrix-vector operations `y = α*A*x + β*y` or `y = α*A^T*x + β*y` using alternative indexing semantics and where `α` and `β` are complex scalars, `x` and `y` are complex vectors, and `A` is an `M` by `N` complex matrix.

```javascript
var Complex64Array = require( '@stdlib/array/complex64' );
var Complex64 = require( '@stdlib/complex/float32/ctor' );

var A = new Complex64Array( [ 1.0, 0.0, 2.0, 0.0, 3.0, 0.0, 4.0, 0.0, 5.0, 0.0, 6.0, 0.0 ] );
var x = new Complex64Array( [ 1.0, 0.0, 1.0, 0.0, 1.0, 0.0 ] );
var y = new Complex64Array( [ 1.0, 0.0, 1.0, 0.0 ] );

var alpha = new Complex64( 1.0, 0.0 );
var beta = new Complex64( 1.0, 0.0 );

cgemv.ndarray( 'no-transpose', 2, 3, alpha, A, 3, 1, 0, x, 1, 0, beta, y, 1, 0 );
// y => <Complex64Array>[ 7.0, 0.0, 16.0, 0.0 ]
```

The function has the following additional parameters:

- **sa1**: stride of the first dimension of `A`.
- **sa2**: stride of the second dimension of `A`.
- **oa**: starting index for `A`.
- **ox**: starting index for `x`.
- **oy**: starting index for `y`.

While [`typed array`][mdn-typed-array] views mandate a view offset based on the underlying buffer, the offset parameters support indexing semantics based on starting indices. For example,

```javascript
var Complex64Array = require( '@stdlib/array/complex64' );
var Complex64 = require( '@stdlib/complex/float32/ctor' );

var A = new Complex64Array( [ 1.0, 0.0, 2.0, 0.0, 3.0, 0.0, 4.0, 0.0, 5.0, 0.0, 6.0, 0.0 ] );
var x = new Complex64Array( [ 0.0, 0.0, 1.0, 0.0, 2.0, 0.0, 3.0, 0.0 ] );
var y = new Complex64Array( [ 7.0, 0.0, 8.0, 0.0, 9.0, 0.0, 10.0, 0.0 ] );

var alpha = new Complex64( 1.0, 0.0 );
var beta = new Complex64( 1.0, 0.0 );

cgemv.ndarray( 'no-transpose', 2, 3, alpha, A, 3, 1, 0, x, 1, 1, beta, y, -2, 2 );
// y => <Complex64Array>[ 39.0, 0.0, 8.0, 0.0, 23.0, 0.0, 10.0, 0.0 ]
```

</section>

<!-- /.usage -->

<section class="notes">

## Notes

- `cgemv()` corresponds to the [BLAS][blas] level 2 function [`cgemv`][cgemv].

</section>

<!-- /.notes -->

<section class="examples">

## Examples

<!-- eslint no-undef: "error" -->

```javascript
var discreteUniform = require( '@stdlib/random/base/discrete-uniform' );
var Complex64 = require( '@stdlib/complex/float32/ctor' );
var filledarrayBy = require( '@stdlib/array/filled-by' );
var logEach = require( '@stdlib/console/log-each' );
var cgemv = require( '@stdlib/blas/base/cgemv' );

function rand() {
return new Complex64( discreteUniform( 0, 255 ), discreteUniform( -128, 127 ) );
}

var M = 3;
var N = 3;

var A = filledarrayBy( M*N, 'complex64', rand );
var x = filledarrayBy( N, 'complex64', rand );
var y = filledarrayBy( M, 'complex64', rand );

var alpha = new Complex64( 1.0, 0.0 );
var beta = new Complex64( 1.0, 0.0 );

cgemv( 'row-major', 'no-transpose', M, N, alpha, A, N, x, -1, beta, y, -1 );
console.log( y );
```

</section>

<!-- /.examples -->

<!-- C interface documentation. -->

* * *

<section class="c">

## C APIs

<!-- Section to include introductory text. Make sure to keep an empty line after the intro `section` element and another before the `/section` close. -->

<section class="intro">

</section>

<!-- /.intro -->

<!-- C usage documentation. -->

<section class="usage">

### Usage

```c
TODO
```

#### TODO

TODO.

```c
TODO
```

TODO

```c
TODO
```

</section>

<!-- /.usage -->

<!-- C API usage notes. Make sure to keep an empty line after the `section` element and another before the `/section` close. -->

<section class="notes">

</section>

<!-- /.notes -->

<!-- C API usage examples. -->

<section class="examples">

### Examples

```c
TODO
```

</section>

<!-- /.examples -->

</section>

<!-- /.c -->

<!-- Section for related `stdlib` packages. Do not manually edit this section, as it is automatically populated. -->

<section class="related">

</section>

<!-- /.related -->

<!-- Section for all links. Make sure to keep an empty line after the `section` element and another before the `/section` close. -->

<section class="links">

[blas]: http://www.netlib.org/blas

[cgemv]: https://www.netlib.org/lapack/explore-html/d7/dda/group__gemv_ga44c85a0d7ecd60a6bc8ca27b222d7792.html#ga44c85a0d7ecd60a6bc8ca27b222d7792

[mdn-typed-array]: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/TypedArray

[@stdlib/array/complex64]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/stdlib/tree/develop/lib/node_modules/%40stdlib/array/complex64

</section>

<!-- /.links -->
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