ARM: tegra: Add device-tree for ASUS Transformer Prime TF201 by clamor-s · Pull Request #5 · grate-driver/linux

clamor-s · 2020-06-02T08:06:11Z

This commit might not be merged yet, but is definitely cleaner then TF300T and TF700T device trees. Those transformer trees should be reworked.

If you decide to merge it anyway, I will push one more patch after testing builds to fix all bugs I could find connected with tree.

Some parts of tf201 dts can be moved to common, but I wasn't 100% certain about their common nature among TFs and proper description of some stuff in split form.

Add specific device-tree for ASUS Transformer Prime TF201, which is NVIDIA Tegra30-based tablet device and common TF dtsi. Signed-off-by: Svyatoslav Ryhel <clamor95@gmail.com>

digetx · 2020-06-02T17:44:27Z

It will be awesome if you could coordinate with @jja2000 and @osctobe in regards to the Transformers DTs clean up and unification. Will be great if you, guys, could create a minimal and clean DTs which could be upstreamed, the rest of the WIP features (like dock and EC drivers, etc) could be added in a separate commits, similarly to what we have now in a case of the Nexus 7 and A500 DTs.

Anyways, it's absolutely fine to carry and improve any of the patches in the grate-kernel. It's one of the purposes of the grate-kernel to brew experimental features until they are good for the upstream. I can easily drop patches, sqaush and rebase the grate-kernel tree in order apply new versions of the patches, so you can always open a new pull request with an updated version, although incremental updates should be a bit nicer to have for an easier review.

digetx · 2020-06-02T17:46:49Z

arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra30-asus-tf201.dts

+			vddio-supply = <&vdd_1v8>;
+
+			device-wakeup-gpios = <&gpio TEGRA_GPIO(U, 1) GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>;	/* bt_ext_wake, out, lo	*/
+			host-wakeup-gpios =   <&gpio TEGRA_GPIO(U, 6) IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW>;	/* bt_host_wake, in, lo	*/


It's wrong to use IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW for the GPIO, it should be GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW. Please correct it in the update.

Thanks, I will correct this. It is a bit complicated for one person to track all code failures 😋

digetx · 2020-06-02T17:54:32Z

The DT looks okay to me at a quick glance, nice work! :) Please keep up improving it, will be nice to have all the unnecessary comments removed from DT (or at least moved to a separate commit) and the DT formatting made similar to a Nexus 7 (to make it a bit more eye-candy), so that we could have a solid minimal base DT.

clamor-s · 2020-06-02T18:04:07Z

Currently we must have comments for tf's. It is really hard to find datasheets and all needed docs.

Tree is made in same way as you made your. Good and clean work I can say. It inspired me A LOT!

Common tf dtsi may be reused and more stuff can be moved there in next few commits during other tf trees reorganisation, so there will not be much of commit mess.

digetx · 2020-06-02T20:05:52Z

Okay, looking forward to the next update :)

mm->tlb_flush_batched could be accessed concurrently as noticed by KCSAN, BUG: KCSAN: data-race in flush_tlb_batched_pending / try_to_unmap_one write to 0xffff93f754880bd0 of 1 bytes by task 822 on cpu 6: try_to_unmap_one+0x59a/0x1ab0 set_tlb_ubc_flush_pending at mm/rmap.c:635 (inlined by) try_to_unmap_one at mm/rmap.c:1538 rmap_walk_anon+0x296/0x650 rmap_walk+0xdf/0x100 try_to_unmap+0x18a/0x2f0 shrink_page_list+0xef6/0x2870 shrink_inactive_list+0x316/0x880 shrink_lruvec+0x8dc/0x1380 shrink_node+0x317/0xd80 balance_pgdat+0x652/0xd90 kswapd+0x396/0x8d0 kthread+0x1e0/0x200 ret_from_fork+0x27/0x50 read to 0xffff93f754880bd0 of 1 bytes by task 6364 on cpu 4: flush_tlb_batched_pending+0x29/0x90 flush_tlb_batched_pending at mm/rmap.c:682 change_p4d_range+0x5dd/0x1030 change_pte_range at mm/mprotect.c:44 (inlined by) change_pmd_range at mm/mprotect.c:212 (inlined by) change_pud_range at mm/mprotect.c:240 (inlined by) change_p4d_range at mm/mprotect.c:260 change_protection+0x222/0x310 change_prot_numa+0x3e/0x60 task_numa_work+0x219/0x350 task_work_run+0xed/0x140 prepare_exit_to_usermode+0x2cc/0x2e0 ret_from_intr+0x32/0x42 Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on: CPU: 4 PID: 6364 Comm: mtest01 Tainted: G W L 5.5.0-next-20200210+ #5 Hardware name: HPE ProLiant DL385 Gen10/ProLiant DL385 Gen10, BIOS A40 07/10/2019 flush_tlb_batched_pending() is under PTL but the write is not, but mm->tlb_flush_batched is only a bool type, so the value is unlikely to be shattered. Thus, mark it as an intentional data race by using the data race macro. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1581450783-8262-1-git-send-email-cai@lca.pw Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>

Yonghong Song says: ==================== bpf iterator implments traversal of kernel data structures and these data structures are passed to a bpf program for processing. This gives great flexibility for users to examine kernel data structure without using e.g. /proc/net which has limited and fixed format. Commit 138d0be ("net: bpf: Add netlink and ipv6_route bpf_iter targets") implemented bpf iterators for netlink and ipv6_route. This patch set intends to implement bpf iterators for tcp and udp. Currently, /proc/net/tcp is used to print tcp4 stats and /proc/net/tcp6 is used to print tcp6 stats. /proc/net/udp[6] have similar usage model. In contrast, only one tcp iterator is implemented and it is bpf program resposibility to filter based on socket family. The same is for udp. This will avoid another unnecessary traversal pass if users want to check both tcp4 and tcp6. Several helpers are also implemented in this patch bpf_skc_to_{tcp, tcp6, tcp_timewait, tcp_request, udp6}_sock The argument for these helpers is not a fixed btf_id. For example, bpf_skc_to_tcp(struct sock_common *), or bpf_skc_to_tcp(struct sock *), or bpf_skc_to_tcp(struct inet_sock *), ... are all valid. At runtime, the helper will check whether pointer cast is legal or not. Please see Patch #5 for details. Since btf_id's for both arguments and return value are known at build time, the btf_id's are pre-computed once vmlinux btf becomes valid. Jiri's "adding d_path helper" patch set https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200616100512.2168860-1-jolsa@kernel.org/T/ provides a way to pre-compute btf id during vmlinux build time. This can be applied here as well. A followup patch can convert to build time btf id computation after Jiri's patch landed. Changelogs: v4 -> v5: - fix bpf_skc_to_udp6_sock helper as besides sk_protocol, sk_family, sk_type == SOCK_DGRAM is also needed to differentiate from SOCK_RAW (Eric) v3 -> v4: - fix bpf_skc_to_{tcp_timewait, tcp_request}_sock helper implementation as just checking sk->sk_state is not enough (Martin) - fix a few kernel test robot reported failures - move bpf_tracing_net.h from libbpf to selftests (Andrii) - remove __weak attribute from selftests CONFIG_HZ variables (Andrii) v2 -> v3: - change sock_cast*/SOCK_CAST* names to btf_sock* names for generality (Martin) - change gpl_license to false (Martin) - fix helper to cast to tcp timewait/request socket. (Martin) v1 -> v2: - guard init_sock_cast_types() defination properly with CONFIG_NET (Martin) - reuse the btf_ids, computed for new helper argument, for return values (Martin) - using BTF_TYPE_EMIT to express intent of btf type generation (Andrii) - abstract out common net macros into bpf_tracing_net.h (Andrii) ==================== Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

Code in the amdgpu driver triggers a bug when using clang to build an arm64 kernel: /tmp/sdma_v4_0-f95fd3.s: Assembler messages: /tmp/sdma_v4_0-f95fd3.s:44: Error: selected processor does not support `bfc w0,#1,#5' I expect this to be fixed in llvm soon, but we can also work around it by inserting a barrier() that prevents the optimization. Link: https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=42576 Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>

mm->tlb_flush_batched could be accessed concurrently as noticed by KCSAN, BUG: KCSAN: data-race in flush_tlb_batched_pending / try_to_unmap_one write to 0xffff93f754880bd0 of 1 bytes by task 822 on cpu 6: try_to_unmap_one+0x59a/0x1ab0 set_tlb_ubc_flush_pending at mm/rmap.c:635 (inlined by) try_to_unmap_one at mm/rmap.c:1538 rmap_walk_anon+0x296/0x650 rmap_walk+0xdf/0x100 try_to_unmap+0x18a/0x2f0 shrink_page_list+0xef6/0x2870 shrink_inactive_list+0x316/0x880 shrink_lruvec+0x8dc/0x1380 shrink_node+0x317/0xd80 balance_pgdat+0x652/0xd90 kswapd+0x396/0x8d0 kthread+0x1e0/0x200 ret_from_fork+0x27/0x50 read to 0xffff93f754880bd0 of 1 bytes by task 6364 on cpu 4: flush_tlb_batched_pending+0x29/0x90 flush_tlb_batched_pending at mm/rmap.c:682 change_p4d_range+0x5dd/0x1030 change_pte_range at mm/mprotect.c:44 (inlined by) change_pmd_range at mm/mprotect.c:212 (inlined by) change_pud_range at mm/mprotect.c:240 (inlined by) change_p4d_range at mm/mprotect.c:260 change_protection+0x222/0x310 change_prot_numa+0x3e/0x60 task_numa_work+0x219/0x350 task_work_run+0xed/0x140 prepare_exit_to_usermode+0x2cc/0x2e0 ret_from_intr+0x32/0x42 Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on: CPU: 4 PID: 6364 Comm: mtest01 Tainted: G W L 5.5.0-next-20200210+ #5 Hardware name: HPE ProLiant DL385 Gen10/ProLiant DL385 Gen10, BIOS A40 07/10/2019 flush_tlb_batched_pending() is under PTL but the write is not, but mm->tlb_flush_batched is only a bool type, so the value is unlikely to be shattered. Thus, mark it as an intentional data race by using the data race macro. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1581450783-8262-1-git-send-email-cai@lca.pw Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>

devm_gpiod_get_index() doesn't return NULL but -ENOENT when the requested GPIO doesn't exist, leading to the following messages: [ 2.742468] gpiod_direction_input: invalid GPIO (errorpointer) [ 2.748147] can't set direction for gpio #2: -2 [ 2.753081] gpiod_direction_input: invalid GPIO (errorpointer) [ 2.758724] can't set direction for gpio #3: -2 [ 2.763666] gpiod_direction_output: invalid GPIO (errorpointer) [ 2.769394] can't set direction for gpio #4: -2 [ 2.774341] gpiod_direction_input: invalid GPIO (errorpointer) [ 2.779981] can't set direction for gpio #5: -2 [ 2.784545] ff000a20.serial: ttyCPM1 at MMIO 0xfff00a20 (irq = 39, base_baud = 8250000) is a CPM UART Use devm_gpiod_get_index_optional() instead. At the same time, handle the error case and properly exit with an error. Fixes: 97cbaf2 ("tty: serial: cpm_uart: Convert to use GPIO descriptors") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/694a25fdce548c5ee8b060ef6a4b02746b8f25c0.1591986307.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Luo bin says: ==================== hinic: add some ethtool ops support patch #1: support to set and get pause params with "ethtool -A/a" cmd patch #2: support to set and get irq coalesce params with "ethtool -C/c" cmd patch #3: support to do self test with "ethtool -t" cmd patch #4: support to identify physical device with "ethtool -p" cmd patch #5: support to get eeprom information with "ethtool -m" cmd ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Petr Machata says: ==================== TC: Introduce qevents The Spectrum hardware allows execution of one of several actions as a result of queue management decisions: tail-dropping, early-dropping, marking a packet, or passing a configured latency threshold or buffer size. Such packets can be mirrored, trapped, or sampled. Modeling the action to be taken as simply a TC action is very attractive, but it is not obvious where to put these actions. At least with ECN marking one could imagine a tree of qdiscs and classifiers that effectively accomplishes this task, albeit in an impractically complex manner. But there is just no way to match on dropped-ness of a packet, let alone dropped-ness due to a particular reason. To allow configuring user-defined actions as a result of inner workings of a qdisc, this patch set introduces a concept of qevents. Those are attach points for TC blocks, where filters can be put that are executed as the packet hits well-defined points in the qdisc algorithms. The attached blocks can be shared, in a manner similar to clsact ingress and egress blocks, arbitrary classifiers with arbitrary actions can be put on them, etc. For example: red limit 500K avpkt 1K qevent early_drop block 10 matchall action mirred egress mirror dev eth1 The central patch #2 introduces several helpers to allow easy and uniform addition of qevents to qdiscs: initialization, destruction, qevent block number change validation, and qevent handling, i.e. dispatch of the filters attached to the block bound to a qevent. Patch #1 adds root_lock argument to qdisc enqueue op. The problem this is tackling is that if a qevent filter pushes packets to the same qdisc tree that holds the qevent in the first place, attempt to take qdisc root lock for the second time will lead to a deadlock. To solve the issue, qevent handler needs to unlock and relock the root lock around the filter processing. Passing root_lock around makes it possible to get the lock where it is needed, and visibly so, such that it is obvious the lock will be used when invoking a qevent. The following two patches, #3 and #4, then add two qevents to the RED qdisc: "early_drop" qevent fires when a packet is early-dropped; "mark" qevent, when it is ECN-marked. Patch #5 contains a selftest. I have mentioned this test when pushing the RED ECN nodrop mode and said that "I have no confidence in its portability to [...] different configurations". That still holds. The backlog and packet size are tuned to make the test deterministic. But it is better than nothing, and on the boxes that I ran it on it does work and shows that qevents work the way they are supposed to, and that their addition has not broken the other tested features. This patch set does not deal with offloading. The idea there is that a driver will be able to figure out that a given block is used in qevent context by looking at binder type. A future patch-set will add a qdisc pointer to struct flow_block_offload, which a driver will be able to consult to glean the TC or other relevant attributes. Changes from RFC to v1: - Move a "q = qdisc_priv(sch)" from patch #3 to patch #4 - Fix deadlock caused by mirroring packet back to the same qdisc tree. - Rename "tail" qevent to "tail_drop". - Adapt to the new 100-column standard. - Add a selftest ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

when a MPTCP client tries to connect to itself, tcp_finish_connect() is never reached. Because of this, depending on the socket current state, multiple faulty behaviours can be observed: 1) a WARN_ON() in subflow_data_ready() is hit WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 882 at net/mptcp/subflow.c:911 subflow_data_ready+0x18b/0x230 [...] CPU: 2 PID: 882 Comm: gh35 Not tainted 5.7.0+ #187 [...] RIP: 0010:subflow_data_ready+0x18b/0x230 [...] Call Trace: tcp_data_queue+0xd2f/0x4250 tcp_rcv_state_process+0xb1c/0x49d3 tcp_v4_do_rcv+0x2bc/0x790 __release_sock+0x153/0x2d0 release_sock+0x4f/0x170 mptcp_shutdown+0x167/0x4e0 __sys_shutdown+0xe6/0x180 __x64_sys_shutdown+0x50/0x70 do_syscall_64+0x9a/0x370 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 2) client is stuck forever in mptcp_sendmsg() because the socket is not TCP_ESTABLISHED crash> bt 4847 PID: 4847 TASK: ffff88814b2fb100 CPU: 1 COMMAND: "gh35" #0 [ffff8881376ff680] __schedule at ffffffff97248da4 #1 [ffff8881376ff778] schedule at ffffffff9724a34f #2 [ffff8881376ff7a0] schedule_timeout at ffffffff97252ba0 #3 [ffff8881376ff8a8] wait_woken at ffffffff958ab4ba #4 [ffff8881376ff940] sk_stream_wait_connect at ffffffff96c2d859 #5 [ffff8881376ffa28] mptcp_sendmsg at ffffffff97207fca #6 [ffff8881376ffbc0] sock_sendmsg at ffffffff96be1b5b #7 [ffff8881376ffbe8] sock_write_iter at ffffffff96be1daa #8 [ffff8881376ffce8] new_sync_write at ffffffff95e5cb52 #9 [ffff8881376ffe50] vfs_write at ffffffff95e6547f #10 [ffff8881376ffe90] ksys_write at ffffffff95e65d26 #11 [ffff8881376fff28] do_syscall_64 at ffffffff956088ba #12 [ffff8881376fff50] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe at ffffffff9740008c RIP: 00007f126f6956ed RSP: 00007ffc2a320278 RFLAGS: 00000217 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000020000044 RCX: 00007f126f6956ed RDX: 0000000000000004 RSI: 00000000004007b8 RDI: 0000000000000003 RBP: 00007ffc2a3202a0 R8: 0000000000400720 R9: 0000000000400720 R10: 0000000000400720 R11: 0000000000000217 R12: 00000000004004b0 R13: 00007ffc2a320380 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001 CS: 0033 SS: 002b 3) tcpdump captures show that DSS is exchanged even when MP_CAPABLE handshake didn't complete. $ tcpdump -tnnr bad.pcap IP 127.0.0.1.20000 > 127.0.0.1.20000: Flags [S], seq 3208913911, win 65483, options [mss 65495,sackOK,TS val 3291706876 ecr 3291694721,nop,wscale 7,mptcp capable v1], length 0 IP 127.0.0.1.20000 > 127.0.0.1.20000: Flags [S.], seq 3208913911, ack 3208913912, win 65483, options [mss 65495,sackOK,TS val 3291706876 ecr 3291706876,nop,wscale 7,mptcp capable v1], length 0 IP 127.0.0.1.20000 > 127.0.0.1.20000: Flags [.], ack 1, win 512, options [nop,nop,TS val 3291706876 ecr 3291706876], length 0 IP 127.0.0.1.20000 > 127.0.0.1.20000: Flags [F.], seq 1, ack 1, win 512, options [nop,nop,TS val 3291707876 ecr 3291706876,mptcp dss fin seq 0 subseq 0 len 1,nop,nop], length 0 IP 127.0.0.1.20000 > 127.0.0.1.20000: Flags [.], ack 2, win 512, options [nop,nop,TS val 3291707876 ecr 3291707876], length 0 force a fallback to TCP in these cases, and adjust the main socket state to avoid hanging in mptcp_sendmsg(). Closes: multipath-tcp/mptcp_net-next#35 Reported-by: Christoph Paasch <cpaasch@apple.com> Suggested-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Mat Martineau <mathew.j.martineau@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Ido Schimmel says: ==================== Add ethtool extended link state Amit says: Currently, device drivers can only indicate to user space if the network link is up or down, without additional information. This patch set provides an infrastructure that allows these drivers to expose more information to user space about the link state. The information can save users' time when trying to understand why a link is not operationally up, for example. The above is achieved by extending the existing ethtool LINKSTATE_GET command with attributes that carry the extended state. For example, no link due to missing cable: $ ethtool ethX ... Link detected: no (No cable) Beside the general extended state, drivers can pass additional information about the link state using the sub-state field. For example: $ ethtool ethX ... Link detected: no (Autoneg, No partner detected) In the future the infrastructure can be extended - for example - to allow PHY drivers to report whether a downshift to a lower speed occurred. Something like: $ ethtool ethX ... Link detected: yes (downshifted) Patch set overview: Patches #1-#3 move mlxsw ethtool code to a separate file Patches #4-#5 add the ethtool infrastructure for extended link state Patches #6-#7 add support of extended link state in the mlxsw driver Patches #8-#10 add test cases Changes since v1: * In documentation, show ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_STATE_* and ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_* constants instead of user-space strings * Add `_CI_` to cable_issue substates to be consistent with other substates * Keep the commit messages within 75 columns * Use u8 variable for __link_ext_substate * Document the meaning of -ENODATA in get_link_ext_state() callback description * Do not zero data->link_ext_state_provided after getting an error * Use `ret` variable for error value Changes since RFC: * Move documentation patch before ethtool patch * Add nla_total_size() instead of sizeof() directly * Return an error code from linkstate_get_ext_state() * Remove SHORTED_CABLE, add CABLE_TEST_FAILURE instead * Check if the interface is administratively up before setting ext_state * Document all sub-states ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch is to fix a crash: #3 [ffffb6580689f898] oops_end at ffffffffa2835bc2 #4 [ffffb6580689f8b8] no_context at ffffffffa28766e7 #5 [ffffb6580689f920] async_page_fault at ffffffffa320135e [exception RIP: f2fs_is_compressed_page+34] RIP: ffffffffa2ba83a2 RSP: ffffb6580689f9d8 RFLAGS: 00010213 RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: fffffc0f50b34bc0 RCX: 0000000000002122 RDX: 0000000000002123 RSI: 0000000000000c00 RDI: fffffc0f50b34bc0 RBP: ffff97e815a40178 R8: 0000000000000000 R9: ffff97e83ffc9000 R10: 0000000000032300 R11: 0000000000032380 R12: ffffb6580689fa38 R13: fffffc0f50b34bc0 R14: ffff97e825cbd000 R15: 0000000000000c00 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0018 #6 [ffffb6580689f9d8] __is_cp_guaranteed at ffffffffa2b7ea98 #7 [ffffb6580689f9f0] f2fs_submit_page_write at ffffffffa2b81a69 #8 [ffffb6580689fa30] f2fs_do_write_meta_page at ffffffffa2b99777 #9 [ffffb6580689fae0] __f2fs_write_meta_page at ffffffffa2b75f1a #10 [ffffb6580689fb18] f2fs_sync_meta_pages at ffffffffa2b77466 #11 [ffffb6580689fc98] do_checkpoint at ffffffffa2b78e46 #12 [ffffb6580689fd88] f2fs_write_checkpoint at ffffffffa2b79c29 #13 [ffffb6580689fdd0] f2fs_sync_fs at ffffffffa2b69d95 #14 [ffffb6580689fe20] sync_filesystem at ffffffffa2ad2574 #15 [ffffb6580689fe30] generic_shutdown_super at ffffffffa2a9b582 #16 [ffffb6580689fe48] kill_block_super at ffffffffa2a9b6d1 #17 [ffffb6580689fe60] kill_f2fs_super at ffffffffa2b6abe1 #18 [ffffb6580689fea0] deactivate_locked_super at ffffffffa2a9afb6 #19 [ffffb6580689feb8] cleanup_mnt at ffffffffa2abcad4 #20 [ffffb6580689fee0] task_work_run at ffffffffa28bca28 #21 [ffffb6580689ff00] exit_to_usermode_loop at ffffffffa28050b7 #22 [ffffb6580689ff38] do_syscall_64 at ffffffffa280560e #23 [ffffb6580689ff50] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe at ffffffffa320008c This occurred when umount f2fs if enable F2FS_FS_COMPRESSION with F2FS_IO_TRACE. Fixes it by adding IS_IO_TRACED_PAGE to check validity of pid for page_private. Signed-off-by: Yu Changchun <yuchangchun1@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

mm->tlb_flush_batched could be accessed concurrently as noticed by KCSAN, BUG: KCSAN: data-race in flush_tlb_batched_pending / try_to_unmap_one write to 0xffff93f754880bd0 of 1 bytes by task 822 on cpu 6: try_to_unmap_one+0x59a/0x1ab0 set_tlb_ubc_flush_pending at mm/rmap.c:635 (inlined by) try_to_unmap_one at mm/rmap.c:1538 rmap_walk_anon+0x296/0x650 rmap_walk+0xdf/0x100 try_to_unmap+0x18a/0x2f0 shrink_page_list+0xef6/0x2870 shrink_inactive_list+0x316/0x880 shrink_lruvec+0x8dc/0x1380 shrink_node+0x317/0xd80 balance_pgdat+0x652/0xd90 kswapd+0x396/0x8d0 kthread+0x1e0/0x200 ret_from_fork+0x27/0x50 read to 0xffff93f754880bd0 of 1 bytes by task 6364 on cpu 4: flush_tlb_batched_pending+0x29/0x90 flush_tlb_batched_pending at mm/rmap.c:682 change_p4d_range+0x5dd/0x1030 change_pte_range at mm/mprotect.c:44 (inlined by) change_pmd_range at mm/mprotect.c:212 (inlined by) change_pud_range at mm/mprotect.c:240 (inlined by) change_p4d_range at mm/mprotect.c:260 change_protection+0x222/0x310 change_prot_numa+0x3e/0x60 task_numa_work+0x219/0x350 task_work_run+0xed/0x140 prepare_exit_to_usermode+0x2cc/0x2e0 ret_from_intr+0x32/0x42 Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on: CPU: 4 PID: 6364 Comm: mtest01 Tainted: G W L 5.5.0-next-20200210+ #5 Hardware name: HPE ProLiant DL385 Gen10/ProLiant DL385 Gen10, BIOS A40 07/10/2019 flush_tlb_batched_pending() is under PTL but the write is not, but mm->tlb_flush_batched is only a bool type, so the value is unlikely to be shattered. Thus, mark it as an intentional data race by using the data race macro. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1581450783-8262-1-git-send-email-cai@lca.pw Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>

Code in the amdgpu driver triggers a bug when using clang to build an arm64 kernel: /tmp/sdma_v4_0-f95fd3.s: Assembler messages: /tmp/sdma_v4_0-f95fd3.s:44: Error: selected processor does not support `bfc w0,#1,#5' I expect this to be fixed in llvm soon, but we can also work around it by inserting a barrier() that prevents the optimization. Link: https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=42576 Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>

Edward Cree says: ==================== sfc: prerequisites for EF100 driver, part 3 Continuing on from [1] and [2], this series assembles the last pieces of the common codebase that will be used by the forthcoming EF100 driver. Patch #1 also adds a minor feature to EF10 (setting MTU on VFs) since EF10 supports the same MCDI extension which that feature will use on EF100. Patches #5 & #7, while they should have no externally-visible effect on driver functionality, change how that functionality is implemented and how the driver represents TXQ configuration internally, so are not mere cleanup/refactoring like most of these prerequisites have (from the perspective of the existing sfc driver) been. Changes in v2: * Patch #1: use efx_mcdi_set_mtu() directly, instead of as a fallback, in the mtu_only case (Jakub) * Patch #3: fix symbol collision in non-modular builds by renaming interrupt_mode to efx_interrupt_mode (kernel test robot) * Patch #6: check for failure of netif_set_real_num_[tr]x_queues (Jakub) * Patch #12: cleaner solution for ethtool drvinfo (Jakub, David) [1]: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20200629.173812.1532344417590172093.davem@davemloft.net/T/ [2]: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20200630.130923.402514193016248355.davem@davemloft.net/T/ ==================== Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

mm->tlb_flush_batched could be accessed concurrently as noticed by KCSAN, BUG: KCSAN: data-race in flush_tlb_batched_pending / try_to_unmap_one write to 0xffff93f754880bd0 of 1 bytes by task 822 on cpu 6: try_to_unmap_one+0x59a/0x1ab0 set_tlb_ubc_flush_pending at mm/rmap.c:635 (inlined by) try_to_unmap_one at mm/rmap.c:1538 rmap_walk_anon+0x296/0x650 rmap_walk+0xdf/0x100 try_to_unmap+0x18a/0x2f0 shrink_page_list+0xef6/0x2870 shrink_inactive_list+0x316/0x880 shrink_lruvec+0x8dc/0x1380 shrink_node+0x317/0xd80 balance_pgdat+0x652/0xd90 kswapd+0x396/0x8d0 kthread+0x1e0/0x200 ret_from_fork+0x27/0x50 read to 0xffff93f754880bd0 of 1 bytes by task 6364 on cpu 4: flush_tlb_batched_pending+0x29/0x90 flush_tlb_batched_pending at mm/rmap.c:682 change_p4d_range+0x5dd/0x1030 change_pte_range at mm/mprotect.c:44 (inlined by) change_pmd_range at mm/mprotect.c:212 (inlined by) change_pud_range at mm/mprotect.c:240 (inlined by) change_p4d_range at mm/mprotect.c:260 change_protection+0x222/0x310 change_prot_numa+0x3e/0x60 task_numa_work+0x219/0x350 task_work_run+0xed/0x140 prepare_exit_to_usermode+0x2cc/0x2e0 ret_from_intr+0x32/0x42 Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on: CPU: 4 PID: 6364 Comm: mtest01 Tainted: G W L 5.5.0-next-20200210+ #5 Hardware name: HPE ProLiant DL385 Gen10/ProLiant DL385 Gen10, BIOS A40 07/10/2019 flush_tlb_batched_pending() is under PTL but the write is not, but mm->tlb_flush_batched is only a bool type, so the value is unlikely to be shattered. Thus, mark it as an intentional data race by using the data race macro. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1581450783-8262-1-git-send-email-cai@lca.pw Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>

https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=208565 PID: 257 TASK: ecdd0000 CPU: 0 COMMAND: "init" #0 [<c0b420ec>] (__schedule) from [<c0b423c8>] #1 [<c0b423c8>] (schedule) from [<c0b459d4>] #2 [<c0b459d4>] (rwsem_down_read_failed) from [<c0b44fa0>] #3 [<c0b44fa0>] (down_read) from [<c044233c>] #4 [<c044233c>] (f2fs_truncate_blocks) from [<c0442890>] #5 [<c0442890>] (f2fs_truncate) from [<c044d408>] #6 [<c044d408>] (f2fs_evict_inode) from [<c030be18>] #7 [<c030be18>] (evict) from [<c030a558>] #8 [<c030a558>] (iput) from [<c047c600>] #9 [<c047c600>] (f2fs_sync_node_pages) from [<c0465414>] #10 [<c0465414>] (f2fs_write_checkpoint) from [<c04575f4>] #11 [<c04575f4>] (f2fs_sync_fs) from [<c0441918>] #12 [<c0441918>] (f2fs_do_sync_file) from [<c0441098>] #13 [<c0441098>] (f2fs_sync_file) from [<c0323fa0>] #14 [<c0323fa0>] (vfs_fsync_range) from [<c0324294>] #15 [<c0324294>] (do_fsync) from [<c0324014>] #16 [<c0324014>] (sys_fsync) from [<c0108bc0>] This can be caused by flush_dirty_inode() in f2fs_sync_node_pages() where iput() requires f2fs_lock_op() again resulting in livelock. Reported-by: Zhiguo Niu <Zhiguo.Niu@unisoc.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

Code in the amdgpu driver triggers a bug when using clang to build an arm64 kernel: /tmp/sdma_v4_0-f95fd3.s: Assembler messages: /tmp/sdma_v4_0-f95fd3.s:44: Error: selected processor does not support `bfc w0,#1,#5' I expect this to be fixed in llvm soon, but we can also work around it by inserting a barrier() that prevents the optimization. Link: https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=42576 Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>

While running xfstests btrfs/177 I got the following lockdep splat ====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 5.9.0-rc3+ #5 Not tainted ------------------------------------------------------ kswapd0/100 is trying to acquire lock: ffff97066aa56760 (&delayed_node->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: __btrfs_release_delayed_node.part.0+0x3f/0x330 but task is already holding lock: ffffffff9fd74700 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: __fs_reclaim_acquire+0x5/0x30 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #3 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}: fs_reclaim_acquire+0x65/0x80 slab_pre_alloc_hook.constprop.0+0x20/0x200 kmem_cache_alloc+0x37/0x270 alloc_inode+0x82/0xb0 iget_locked+0x10d/0x2c0 kernfs_get_inode+0x1b/0x130 kernfs_get_tree+0x136/0x240 sysfs_get_tree+0x16/0x40 vfs_get_tree+0x28/0xc0 path_mount+0x434/0xc00 __x64_sys_mount+0xe3/0x120 do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 -> #2 (kernfs_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}: __mutex_lock+0x7e/0x7e0 kernfs_add_one+0x23/0x150 kernfs_create_dir_ns+0x7a/0xb0 sysfs_create_dir_ns+0x60/0xb0 kobject_add_internal+0xc0/0x2c0 kobject_add+0x6e/0x90 btrfs_sysfs_add_block_group_type+0x102/0x160 btrfs_make_block_group+0x167/0x230 btrfs_alloc_chunk+0x54f/0xb80 btrfs_chunk_alloc+0x18e/0x3a0 find_free_extent+0xdf6/0x1210 btrfs_reserve_extent+0xb3/0x1b0 btrfs_alloc_tree_block+0xb0/0x310 alloc_tree_block_no_bg_flush+0x4a/0x60 __btrfs_cow_block+0x11a/0x530 btrfs_cow_block+0x104/0x220 btrfs_search_slot+0x52e/0x9d0 btrfs_insert_empty_items+0x64/0xb0 btrfs_new_inode+0x225/0x730 btrfs_create+0xab/0x1f0 lookup_open.isra.0+0x52d/0x690 path_openat+0x2a7/0x9e0 do_filp_open+0x75/0x100 do_sys_openat2+0x7b/0x130 __x64_sys_openat+0x46/0x70 do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 -> #1 (&fs_info->chunk_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}: __mutex_lock+0x7e/0x7e0 btrfs_chunk_alloc+0x125/0x3a0 find_free_extent+0xdf6/0x1210 btrfs_reserve_extent+0xb3/0x1b0 btrfs_alloc_tree_block+0xb0/0x310 alloc_tree_block_no_bg_flush+0x4a/0x60 __btrfs_cow_block+0x11a/0x530 btrfs_cow_block+0x104/0x220 btrfs_search_slot+0x52e/0x9d0 btrfs_lookup_inode+0x2a/0x8f __btrfs_update_delayed_inode+0x80/0x240 btrfs_commit_inode_delayed_inode+0x119/0x120 btrfs_evict_inode+0x357/0x500 evict+0xcf/0x1f0 do_unlinkat+0x1a9/0x2b0 do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 -> #0 (&delayed_node->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}: __lock_acquire+0x119c/0x1fc0 lock_acquire+0xa7/0x3d0 __mutex_lock+0x7e/0x7e0 __btrfs_release_delayed_node.part.0+0x3f/0x330 btrfs_evict_inode+0x24c/0x500 evict+0xcf/0x1f0 dispose_list+0x48/0x70 prune_icache_sb+0x44/0x50 super_cache_scan+0x161/0x1e0 do_shrink_slab+0x178/0x3c0 shrink_slab+0x17c/0x290 shrink_node+0x2b2/0x6d0 balance_pgdat+0x30a/0x670 kswapd+0x213/0x4c0 kthread+0x138/0x160 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 other info that might help us debug this: Chain exists of: &delayed_node->mutex --> kernfs_mutex --> fs_reclaim Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(fs_reclaim); lock(kernfs_mutex); lock(fs_reclaim); lock(&delayed_node->mutex); *** DEADLOCK *** 3 locks held by kswapd0/100: #0: ffffffff9fd74700 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: __fs_reclaim_acquire+0x5/0x30 #1: ffffffff9fd65c50 (shrinker_rwsem){++++}-{3:3}, at: shrink_slab+0x115/0x290 #2: ffff9706629780e0 (&type->s_umount_key#36){++++}-{3:3}, at: super_cache_scan+0x38/0x1e0 stack backtrace: CPU: 1 PID: 100 Comm: kswapd0 Not tainted 5.9.0-rc3+ #5 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.13.0-2.fc32 04/01/2014 Call Trace: dump_stack+0x8b/0xb8 check_noncircular+0x12d/0x150 __lock_acquire+0x119c/0x1fc0 lock_acquire+0xa7/0x3d0 ? __btrfs_release_delayed_node.part.0+0x3f/0x330 __mutex_lock+0x7e/0x7e0 ? __btrfs_release_delayed_node.part.0+0x3f/0x330 ? __btrfs_release_delayed_node.part.0+0x3f/0x330 ? lock_acquire+0xa7/0x3d0 ? find_held_lock+0x2b/0x80 __btrfs_release_delayed_node.part.0+0x3f/0x330 btrfs_evict_inode+0x24c/0x500 evict+0xcf/0x1f0 dispose_list+0x48/0x70 prune_icache_sb+0x44/0x50 super_cache_scan+0x161/0x1e0 do_shrink_slab+0x178/0x3c0 shrink_slab+0x17c/0x290 shrink_node+0x2b2/0x6d0 balance_pgdat+0x30a/0x670 kswapd+0x213/0x4c0 ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x41/0x50 ? add_wait_queue_exclusive+0x70/0x70 ? balance_pgdat+0x670/0x670 kthread+0x138/0x160 ? kthread_create_worker_on_cpu+0x40/0x40 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 This happens because when we link in a block group with a new raid index type we'll create the corresponding sysfs entries for it. This is problematic because while restriping we're holding the chunk_mutex, and while mounting we're holding the tree locks. Fixing this isn't pretty, we move the call to the sysfs stuff into the btrfs_create_pending_block_groups() work, where we're not holding any locks. This creates a slight race where other threads could see that there's no sysfs kobj for that raid type, and race to create the syfsdir. Fix this by wrapping the creation in space_info->lock, so we only get one person calling kobject_add() for the new directory. We don't worry about the lock on cleanup as it only gets deleted on unmount. On mount it's more straightforward, we loop through the space_info's already, just check every raid index in each space_info and added the sysfs entries for the corresponding block groups. Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

Krzysztof Kozlowski says: ==================== nfc: s3fwrn5: Few cleanups Changes since v2: 1. Fix dtschema ID after rename (patch 1/8). 2. Apply patch 9/9 (defconfig change). Changes since v1: 1. Rename dtschema file and add additionalProperties:false, as Rob suggested, 2. Add Marek's tested-by, 3. New patches: #4, #5, #6, #7 and #9. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Patch series "selective merging of system ram resources", v4. Some add_memory*() users add memory in small, contiguous memory blocks. Examples include virtio-mem, hyper-v balloon, and the XEN balloon. This can quickly result in a lot of memory resources, whereby the actual resource boundaries are not of interest (e.g., it might be relevant for DIMMs, exposed via /proc/iomem to user space). We really want to merge added resources in this scenario where possible. Resources are effectively stored in a list-based tree. Having a lot of resources not only wastes memory, it also makes traversing that tree more expensive, and makes /proc/iomem explode in size (e.g., requiring kexec-tools to manually merge resources when creating a kdump header. The current kexec-tools resource count limit does not allow for more than ~100GB of memory with a memory block size of 128MB on x86-64). Let's allow to selectively merge system ram resources by specifying a new flag for add_memory*(). Patch #5 contains a /proc/iomem example. Only tested with virtio-mem. This patch (of 8): Let's make sure splitting a resource on memory hotunplug will never fail. This will become more relevant once we merge selected System RAM resources - then, we'll trigger that case more often on memory hotunplug. In general, this function is already unlikely to fail. When we remove memory, we free up quite a lot of metadata (memmap, page tables, memory block device, etc.). The only reason it could really fail would be when injecting allocation errors. All other error cases inside release_mem_region_adjustable() seem to be sanity checks if the function would be abused in different context - let's add WARN_ON_ONCE() in these cases so we can catch them. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200911103459.10306-2-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Cc: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Wei Yang <richardw.yang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Anton Blanchard <anton@ozlabs.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Julien Grall <julien@xen.org> Cc: "K. Y. Srinivasan" <kys@microsoft.com> Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org> Cc: Leonardo Bras <leobras.c@gmail.com> Cc: Libor Pechacek <lpechacek@suse.cz> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com> Cc: "Oliver O'Halloran" <oohall@gmail.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Pingfan Liu <kernelfans@gmail.com> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net> Cc: Roger Pau Monn <roger.pau@citrix.com> Cc: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org> Cc: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Cc: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>

Ido Schimmel says: ==================== mlxsw: Expose transceiver overheat counter Amit says: An overheated transceiver can be the root cause of various network problems such as link flapping. Counting the number of times a transceiver's temperature was higher than its configured threshold can therefore help in debugging such issues. This patch set exposes a transceiver overheat counter via ethtool. This is achieved by configuring the Spectrum ASIC to generate events whenever a transceiver is overheated. The temperature thresholds are queried from the transceiver (if available) and set to the default otherwise. Example: ... transceiver_overheat: 2 Patch set overview: Patches #1-#3 add required device registers Patches #4-#5 add required infrastructure in mlxsw to configure and count overheat events Patches #6-#9 gradually add support for the transceiver overheat counter Patch #10 exposes the transceiver overheat counter via ethtool ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The following lockdep splat ====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 5.8.0-rc7-00169-g87212851a027-dirty #929 Not tainted ------------------------------------------------------ fsstress/8739 is trying to acquire lock: ffff88bfd0eb0c90 (&fs_info->reloc_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_record_root_in_trans+0x43/0x70 but task is already holding lock: ffff88bfbd16e538 (sb_pagefaults){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: btrfs_page_mkwrite+0x6a/0x4a0 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #10 (sb_pagefaults){.+.+}-{0:0}: __sb_start_write+0x129/0x210 btrfs_page_mkwrite+0x6a/0x4a0 do_page_mkwrite+0x4d/0xc0 handle_mm_fault+0x103c/0x1730 exc_page_fault+0x340/0x660 asm_exc_page_fault+0x1e/0x30 -> #9 (&mm->mmap_lock#2){++++}-{3:3}: __might_fault+0x68/0x90 _copy_to_user+0x1e/0x80 perf_read+0x141/0x2c0 vfs_read+0xad/0x1b0 ksys_read+0x5f/0xe0 do_syscall_64+0x50/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 -> #8 (&cpuctx_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}: __mutex_lock+0x9f/0x930 perf_event_init_cpu+0x88/0x150 perf_event_init+0x1db/0x20b start_kernel+0x3ae/0x53c secondary_startup_64+0xa4/0xb0 -> #7 (pmus_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}: __mutex_lock+0x9f/0x930 perf_event_init_cpu+0x4f/0x150 cpuhp_invoke_callback+0xb1/0x900 _cpu_up.constprop.26+0x9f/0x130 cpu_up+0x7b/0xc0 bringup_nonboot_cpus+0x4f/0x60 smp_init+0x26/0x71 kernel_init_freeable+0x110/0x258 kernel_init+0xa/0x103 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 -> #6 (cpu_hotplug_lock){++++}-{0:0}: cpus_read_lock+0x39/0xb0 kmem_cache_create_usercopy+0x28/0x230 kmem_cache_create+0x12/0x20 bioset_init+0x15e/0x2b0 init_bio+0xa3/0xaa do_one_initcall+0x5a/0x2e0 kernel_init_freeable+0x1f4/0x258 kernel_init+0xa/0x103 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 -> #5 (bio_slab_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}: __mutex_lock+0x9f/0x930 bioset_init+0xbc/0x2b0 __blk_alloc_queue+0x6f/0x2d0 blk_mq_init_queue_data+0x1b/0x70 loop_add+0x110/0x290 [loop] fq_codel_tcf_block+0x12/0x20 [sch_fq_codel] do_one_initcall+0x5a/0x2e0 do_init_module+0x5a/0x220 load_module+0x2459/0x26e0 __do_sys_finit_module+0xba/0xe0 do_syscall_64+0x50/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 -> #4 (loop_ctl_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}: __mutex_lock+0x9f/0x930 lo_open+0x18/0x50 [loop] __blkdev_get+0xec/0x570 blkdev_get+0xe8/0x150 do_dentry_open+0x167/0x410 path_openat+0x7c9/0xa80 do_filp_open+0x93/0x100 do_sys_openat2+0x22a/0x2e0 do_sys_open+0x4b/0x80 do_syscall_64+0x50/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 -> #3 (&bdev->bd_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}: __mutex_lock+0x9f/0x930 blkdev_put+0x1d/0x120 close_fs_devices.part.31+0x84/0x130 btrfs_close_devices+0x44/0xb0 close_ctree+0x296/0x2b2 generic_shutdown_super+0x69/0x100 kill_anon_super+0xe/0x30 btrfs_kill_super+0x12/0x20 deactivate_locked_super+0x29/0x60 cleanup_mnt+0xb8/0x140 task_work_run+0x6d/0xb0 __prepare_exit_to_usermode+0x1cc/0x1e0 do_syscall_64+0x5c/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 -> #2 (&fs_devs->device_list_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}: __mutex_lock+0x9f/0x930 btrfs_run_dev_stats+0x49/0x480 commit_cowonly_roots+0xb5/0x2a0 btrfs_commit_transaction+0x516/0xa60 sync_filesystem+0x6b/0x90 generic_shutdown_super+0x22/0x100 kill_anon_super+0xe/0x30 btrfs_kill_super+0x12/0x20 deactivate_locked_super+0x29/0x60 cleanup_mnt+0xb8/0x140 task_work_run+0x6d/0xb0 __prepare_exit_to_usermode+0x1cc/0x1e0 do_syscall_64+0x5c/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 -> #1 (&fs_info->tree_log_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}: __mutex_lock+0x9f/0x930 btrfs_commit_transaction+0x4bb/0xa60 sync_filesystem+0x6b/0x90 generic_shutdown_super+0x22/0x100 kill_anon_super+0xe/0x30 btrfs_kill_super+0x12/0x20 deactivate_locked_super+0x29/0x60 cleanup_mnt+0xb8/0x140 task_work_run+0x6d/0xb0 __prepare_exit_to_usermode+0x1cc/0x1e0 do_syscall_64+0x5c/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 -> #0 (&fs_info->reloc_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}: __lock_acquire+0x1272/0x2310 lock_acquire+0x9e/0x360 __mutex_lock+0x9f/0x930 btrfs_record_root_in_trans+0x43/0x70 start_transaction+0xd1/0x5d0 btrfs_dirty_inode+0x42/0xd0 file_update_time+0xc8/0x110 btrfs_page_mkwrite+0x10c/0x4a0 do_page_mkwrite+0x4d/0xc0 handle_mm_fault+0x103c/0x1730 exc_page_fault+0x340/0x660 asm_exc_page_fault+0x1e/0x30 other info that might help us debug this: Chain exists of: &fs_info->reloc_mutex --> &mm->mmap_lock#2 --> sb_pagefaults Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(sb_pagefaults); lock(&mm->mmap_lock#2); lock(sb_pagefaults); lock(&fs_info->reloc_mutex); *** DEADLOCK *** 3 locks held by fsstress/8739: #0: ffff88bee66eeb68 (&mm->mmap_lock#2){++++}-{3:3}, at: exc_page_fault+0x173/0x660 #1: ffff88bfbd16e538 (sb_pagefaults){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: btrfs_page_mkwrite+0x6a/0x4a0 #2: ffff88bfbd16e630 (sb_internal){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: start_transaction+0x3da/0x5d0 stack backtrace: CPU: 17 PID: 8739 Comm: fsstress Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.8.0-rc7-00169-g87212851a027-dirty #929 Hardware name: Quanta Tioga Pass Single Side 01-0030993006/Tioga Pass Single Side, BIOS F08_3A18 12/20/2018 Call Trace: dump_stack+0x78/0xa0 check_noncircular+0x165/0x180 __lock_acquire+0x1272/0x2310 ? btrfs_get_alloc_profile+0x150/0x210 lock_acquire+0x9e/0x360 ? btrfs_record_root_in_trans+0x43/0x70 __mutex_lock+0x9f/0x930 ? btrfs_record_root_in_trans+0x43/0x70 ? lock_acquire+0x9e/0x360 ? join_transaction+0x5d/0x450 ? find_held_lock+0x2d/0x90 ? btrfs_record_root_in_trans+0x43/0x70 ? join_transaction+0x3d5/0x450 ? btrfs_record_root_in_trans+0x43/0x70 btrfs_record_root_in_trans+0x43/0x70 start_transaction+0xd1/0x5d0 btrfs_dirty_inode+0x42/0xd0 file_update_time+0xc8/0x110 btrfs_page_mkwrite+0x10c/0x4a0 ? handle_mm_fault+0x5e/0x1730 do_page_mkwrite+0x4d/0xc0 ? __do_fault+0x32/0x150 handle_mm_fault+0x103c/0x1730 exc_page_fault+0x340/0x660 ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x8/0x30 asm_exc_page_fault+0x1e/0x30 RIP: 0033:0x7faa6c9969c4 Was seen in testing. The fix is similar to that of btrfs: open device without device_list_mutex where we're holding the device_list_mutex and then grab the bd_mutex, which pulls in a bunch of dependencies under the bd_mutex. We only ever call btrfs_close_devices() on mount failure or unmount, so we're save to not have the device_list_mutex here. We're already holding the uuid_mutex which keeps us safe from any external modification of the fs_devices. Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

While running xfstests btrfs/177 I got the following lockdep splat ====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 5.9.0-rc3+ #5 Not tainted ------------------------------------------------------ kswapd0/100 is trying to acquire lock: ffff97066aa56760 (&delayed_node->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: __btrfs_release_delayed_node.part.0+0x3f/0x330 but task is already holding lock: ffffffff9fd74700 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: __fs_reclaim_acquire+0x5/0x30 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #3 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}: fs_reclaim_acquire+0x65/0x80 slab_pre_alloc_hook.constprop.0+0x20/0x200 kmem_cache_alloc+0x37/0x270 alloc_inode+0x82/0xb0 iget_locked+0x10d/0x2c0 kernfs_get_inode+0x1b/0x130 kernfs_get_tree+0x136/0x240 sysfs_get_tree+0x16/0x40 vfs_get_tree+0x28/0xc0 path_mount+0x434/0xc00 __x64_sys_mount+0xe3/0x120 do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 -> #2 (kernfs_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}: __mutex_lock+0x7e/0x7e0 kernfs_add_one+0x23/0x150 kernfs_create_dir_ns+0x7a/0xb0 sysfs_create_dir_ns+0x60/0xb0 kobject_add_internal+0xc0/0x2c0 kobject_add+0x6e/0x90 btrfs_sysfs_add_block_group_type+0x102/0x160 btrfs_make_block_group+0x167/0x230 btrfs_alloc_chunk+0x54f/0xb80 btrfs_chunk_alloc+0x18e/0x3a0 find_free_extent+0xdf6/0x1210 btrfs_reserve_extent+0xb3/0x1b0 btrfs_alloc_tree_block+0xb0/0x310 alloc_tree_block_no_bg_flush+0x4a/0x60 __btrfs_cow_block+0x11a/0x530 btrfs_cow_block+0x104/0x220 btrfs_search_slot+0x52e/0x9d0 btrfs_insert_empty_items+0x64/0xb0 btrfs_new_inode+0x225/0x730 btrfs_create+0xab/0x1f0 lookup_open.isra.0+0x52d/0x690 path_openat+0x2a7/0x9e0 do_filp_open+0x75/0x100 do_sys_openat2+0x7b/0x130 __x64_sys_openat+0x46/0x70 do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 -> #1 (&fs_info->chunk_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}: __mutex_lock+0x7e/0x7e0 btrfs_chunk_alloc+0x125/0x3a0 find_free_extent+0xdf6/0x1210 btrfs_reserve_extent+0xb3/0x1b0 btrfs_alloc_tree_block+0xb0/0x310 alloc_tree_block_no_bg_flush+0x4a/0x60 __btrfs_cow_block+0x11a/0x530 btrfs_cow_block+0x104/0x220 btrfs_search_slot+0x52e/0x9d0 btrfs_lookup_inode+0x2a/0x8f __btrfs_update_delayed_inode+0x80/0x240 btrfs_commit_inode_delayed_inode+0x119/0x120 btrfs_evict_inode+0x357/0x500 evict+0xcf/0x1f0 do_unlinkat+0x1a9/0x2b0 do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 -> #0 (&delayed_node->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}: __lock_acquire+0x119c/0x1fc0 lock_acquire+0xa7/0x3d0 __mutex_lock+0x7e/0x7e0 __btrfs_release_delayed_node.part.0+0x3f/0x330 btrfs_evict_inode+0x24c/0x500 evict+0xcf/0x1f0 dispose_list+0x48/0x70 prune_icache_sb+0x44/0x50 super_cache_scan+0x161/0x1e0 do_shrink_slab+0x178/0x3c0 shrink_slab+0x17c/0x290 shrink_node+0x2b2/0x6d0 balance_pgdat+0x30a/0x670 kswapd+0x213/0x4c0 kthread+0x138/0x160 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 other info that might help us debug this: Chain exists of: &delayed_node->mutex --> kernfs_mutex --> fs_reclaim Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(fs_reclaim); lock(kernfs_mutex); lock(fs_reclaim); lock(&delayed_node->mutex); *** DEADLOCK *** 3 locks held by kswapd0/100: #0: ffffffff9fd74700 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: __fs_reclaim_acquire+0x5/0x30 #1: ffffffff9fd65c50 (shrinker_rwsem){++++}-{3:3}, at: shrink_slab+0x115/0x290 #2: ffff9706629780e0 (&type->s_umount_key#36){++++}-{3:3}, at: super_cache_scan+0x38/0x1e0 stack backtrace: CPU: 1 PID: 100 Comm: kswapd0 Not tainted 5.9.0-rc3+ #5 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.13.0-2.fc32 04/01/2014 Call Trace: dump_stack+0x8b/0xb8 check_noncircular+0x12d/0x150 __lock_acquire+0x119c/0x1fc0 lock_acquire+0xa7/0x3d0 ? __btrfs_release_delayed_node.part.0+0x3f/0x330 __mutex_lock+0x7e/0x7e0 ? __btrfs_release_delayed_node.part.0+0x3f/0x330 ? __btrfs_release_delayed_node.part.0+0x3f/0x330 ? lock_acquire+0xa7/0x3d0 ? find_held_lock+0x2b/0x80 __btrfs_release_delayed_node.part.0+0x3f/0x330 btrfs_evict_inode+0x24c/0x500 evict+0xcf/0x1f0 dispose_list+0x48/0x70 prune_icache_sb+0x44/0x50 super_cache_scan+0x161/0x1e0 do_shrink_slab+0x178/0x3c0 shrink_slab+0x17c/0x290 shrink_node+0x2b2/0x6d0 balance_pgdat+0x30a/0x670 kswapd+0x213/0x4c0 ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x41/0x50 ? add_wait_queue_exclusive+0x70/0x70 ? balance_pgdat+0x670/0x670 kthread+0x138/0x160 ? kthread_create_worker_on_cpu+0x40/0x40 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 This happens because when we link in a block group with a new raid index type we'll create the corresponding sysfs entries for it. This is problematic because while restriping we're holding the chunk_mutex, and while mounting we're holding the tree locks. Fixing this isn't pretty, we move the call to the sysfs stuff into the btrfs_create_pending_block_groups() work, where we're not holding any locks. This creates a slight race where other threads could see that there's no sysfs kobj for that raid type, and race to create the sysfs dir. Fix this by wrapping the creation in space_info->lock, so we only get one thread calling kobject_add() for the new directory. We don't worry about the lock on cleanup as it only gets deleted on unmount. On mount it's more straightforward, we loop through the space_infos already, just check every raid index in each space_info and added the sysfs entries for the corresponding block groups. Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

Patch series "selective merging of system ram resources", v4. Some add_memory*() users add memory in small, contiguous memory blocks. Examples include virtio-mem, hyper-v balloon, and the XEN balloon. This can quickly result in a lot of memory resources, whereby the actual resource boundaries are not of interest (e.g., it might be relevant for DIMMs, exposed via /proc/iomem to user space). We really want to merge added resources in this scenario where possible. Resources are effectively stored in a list-based tree. Having a lot of resources not only wastes memory, it also makes traversing that tree more expensive, and makes /proc/iomem explode in size (e.g., requiring kexec-tools to manually merge resources when creating a kdump header. The current kexec-tools resource count limit does not allow for more than ~100GB of memory with a memory block size of 128MB on x86-64). Let's allow to selectively merge system ram resources by specifying a new flag for add_memory*(). Patch #5 contains a /proc/iomem example. Only tested with virtio-mem. This patch (of 8): Let's make sure splitting a resource on memory hotunplug will never fail. This will become more relevant once we merge selected System RAM resources - then, we'll trigger that case more often on memory hotunplug. In general, this function is already unlikely to fail. When we remove memory, we free up quite a lot of metadata (memmap, page tables, memory block device, etc.). The only reason it could really fail would be when injecting allocation errors. All other error cases inside release_mem_region_adjustable() seem to be sanity checks if the function would be abused in different context - let's add WARN_ON_ONCE() in these cases so we can catch them. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200911103459.10306-2-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Cc: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Wei Yang <richardw.yang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Anton Blanchard <anton@ozlabs.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Julien Grall <julien@xen.org> Cc: "K. Y. Srinivasan" <kys@microsoft.com> Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org> Cc: Leonardo Bras <leobras.c@gmail.com> Cc: Libor Pechacek <lpechacek@suse.cz> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com> Cc: "Oliver O'Halloran" <oohall@gmail.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Pingfan Liu <kernelfans@gmail.com> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net> Cc: Roger Pau Monn <roger.pau@citrix.com> Cc: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org> Cc: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Cc: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>

Like evlist cpu map, evsel's cpu map should have a proper refcount. As it's created with a refcount, we don't need to get an extra count. Thanks to Arnaldo for the simpler suggestion. This, together with the following patch, fixes the following ASAN report: Direct leak of 840 byte(s) in 70 object(s) allocated from: #0 0x7fe36703f628 in malloc (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0x107628) #1 0x559fbbf611ca in cpu_map__trim_new /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/lib/perf/cpumap.c:79 #2 0x559fbbf6229c in perf_cpu_map__new /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/lib/perf/cpumap.c:237 #3 0x559fbbcc6c6d in __add_event util/parse-events.c:357 #4 0x559fbbcc6c6d in add_event_tool util/parse-events.c:408 #5 0x559fbbcc6c6d in parse_events_add_tool util/parse-events.c:1414 #6 0x559fbbd8474d in parse_events_parse util/parse-events.y:439 #7 0x559fbbcc95da in parse_events__scanner util/parse-events.c:2096 #8 0x559fbbcc95da in __parse_events util/parse-events.c:2141 #9 0x559fbbc2788b in check_parse_id tests/pmu-events.c:406 #10 0x559fbbc2788b in check_parse_id tests/pmu-events.c:393 #11 0x559fbbc2788b in check_parse_fake tests/pmu-events.c:436 #12 0x559fbbc2788b in metric_parse_fake tests/pmu-events.c:553 #13 0x559fbbc27e2d in test_parsing_fake tests/pmu-events.c:599 #14 0x559fbbc27e2d in test_parsing_fake tests/pmu-events.c:574 #15 0x559fbbc0109b in run_test tests/builtin-test.c:410 #16 0x559fbbc0109b in test_and_print tests/builtin-test.c:440 #17 0x559fbbc03e69 in __cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:695 #18 0x559fbbc03e69 in cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:807 #19 0x559fbbc691f4 in run_builtin /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:312 #20 0x559fbbb071a8 in handle_internal_command /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:364 #21 0x559fbbb071a8 in run_argv /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:408 #22 0x559fbbb071a8 in main /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:538 #23 0x7fe366b68cc9 in __libc_start_main ../csu/libc-start.c:308 And I've failed which commit introduced this bug as the code was heavily changed since then. ;-/ Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200917060219.1287863-2-namhyung@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Ensure 'st' is initialized before an error branch is taken. Fixes test "67: Parse and process metrics" with LLVM msan: ==6757==WARNING: MemorySanitizer: use-of-uninitialized-value #0 0x5570edae947d in rblist__exit tools/perf/util/rblist.c:114:2 #1 0x5570edb1c6e8 in runtime_stat__exit tools/perf/util/stat-shadow.c:141:2 #2 0x5570ed92cfae in __compute_metric tools/perf/tests/parse-metric.c:187:2 #3 0x5570ed92cb74 in compute_metric tools/perf/tests/parse-metric.c:196:9 #4 0x5570ed92c6d8 in test_recursion_fail tools/perf/tests/parse-metric.c:318:2 #5 0x5570ed92b8c8 in test__parse_metric tools/perf/tests/parse-metric.c:356:2 #6 0x5570ed8de8c1 in run_test tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c:410:9 #7 0x5570ed8ddadf in test_and_print tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c:440:9 #8 0x5570ed8dca04 in __cmd_test tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c:661:4 #9 0x5570ed8dbc07 in cmd_test tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c:807:9 #10 0x5570ed7326cc in run_builtin tools/perf/perf.c:313:11 #11 0x5570ed731639 in handle_internal_command tools/perf/perf.c:365:8 #12 0x5570ed7323cd in run_argv tools/perf/perf.c:409:2 #13 0x5570ed731076 in main tools/perf/perf.c:539:3 Fixes: commit f5a5657 ("perf test: Fix memory leaks in parse-metric test") Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: clang-built-linux@googlegroups.com Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200923210655.4143682-1-irogers@google.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

…vents It was reported that 'perf stat' crashed when using with armv8_pmu (CPU) events with the task mode. As 'perf stat' uses an empty cpu map for task mode but armv8_pmu has its own cpu mask, it has confused which map it should use when accessing file descriptors and this causes segfaults: (gdb) bt #0 0x0000000000603fc8 in perf_evsel__close_fd_cpu (evsel=<optimized out>, cpu=<optimized out>) at evsel.c:122 #1 perf_evsel__close_cpu (evsel=evsel@entry=0x716e950, cpu=7) at evsel.c:156 #2 0x00000000004d4718 in evlist__close (evlist=0x70a7cb0) at util/evlist.c:1242 #3 0x0000000000453404 in __run_perf_stat (argc=3, argc@entry=1, argv=0x30, argv@entry=0xfffffaea2f90, run_idx=119, run_idx@entry=1701998435) at builtin-stat.c:929 #4 0x0000000000455058 in run_perf_stat (run_idx=1701998435, argv=0xfffffaea2f90, argc=1) at builtin-stat.c:947 #5 cmd_stat (argc=1, argv=0xfffffaea2f90) at builtin-stat.c:2357 #6 0x00000000004bb888 in run_builtin (p=p@entry=0x9764b8 <commands+288>, argc=argc@entry=4, argv=argv@entry=0xfffffaea2f90) at perf.c:312 #7 0x00000000004bbb54 in handle_internal_command (argc=argc@entry=4, argv=argv@entry=0xfffffaea2f90) at perf.c:364 #8 0x0000000000435378 in run_argv (argcp=<synthetic pointer>, argv=<synthetic pointer>) at perf.c:408 #9 main (argc=4, argv=0xfffffaea2f90) at perf.c:538 To fix this, I simply used the given cpu map unless the evsel actually is not a system-wide event (like uncore events). Fixes: 7736627 ("perf stat: Use affinity for closing file descriptors") Reported-by: Wei Li <liwei391@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Tested-by: Barry Song <song.bao.hua@hisilicon.com> Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20201007081311.1831003-1-namhyung@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Patch series "selective merging of system ram resources", v4. Some add_memory*() users add memory in small, contiguous memory blocks. Examples include virtio-mem, hyper-v balloon, and the XEN balloon. This can quickly result in a lot of memory resources, whereby the actual resource boundaries are not of interest (e.g., it might be relevant for DIMMs, exposed via /proc/iomem to user space). We really want to merge added resources in this scenario where possible. Resources are effectively stored in a list-based tree. Having a lot of resources not only wastes memory, it also makes traversing that tree more expensive, and makes /proc/iomem explode in size (e.g., requiring kexec-tools to manually merge resources when creating a kdump header. The current kexec-tools resource count limit does not allow for more than ~100GB of memory with a memory block size of 128MB on x86-64). Let's allow to selectively merge system ram resources by specifying a new flag for add_memory*(). Patch #5 contains a /proc/iomem example. Only tested with virtio-mem. This patch (of 8): Let's make sure splitting a resource on memory hotunplug will never fail. This will become more relevant once we merge selected System RAM resources - then, we'll trigger that case more often on memory hotunplug. In general, this function is already unlikely to fail. When we remove memory, we free up quite a lot of metadata (memmap, page tables, memory block device, etc.). The only reason it could really fail would be when injecting allocation errors. All other error cases inside release_mem_region_adjustable() seem to be sanity checks if the function would be abused in different context - let's add WARN_ON_ONCE() in these cases so we can catch them. [natechancellor@gmail.com: fix use of ternary condition in release_mem_region_adjustable] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200922060748.2452056-1-natechancellor@gmail.com Link: ClangBuiltLinux/linux#1159 Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Cc: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Wei Yang <richardw.yang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Anton Blanchard <anton@ozlabs.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Julien Grall <julien@xen.org> Cc: "K. Y. Srinivasan" <kys@microsoft.com> Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org> Cc: Leonardo Bras <leobras.c@gmail.com> Cc: Libor Pechacek <lpechacek@suse.cz> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com> Cc: "Oliver O'Halloran" <oohall@gmail.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Pingfan Liu <kernelfans@gmail.com> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net> Cc: Roger Pau Monn <roger.pau@citrix.com> Cc: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org> Cc: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Cc: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200911103459.10306-2-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

If the txdone is done by polling, it is possible for msg_submit() to start the timer while txdone_hrtimer() callback is running. If the timer needs recheduling, it could already be enqueued by the time hrtimer_forward_now() is called, leading hrtimer to loudly complain. WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 74 at kernel/time/hrtimer.c:932 hrtimer_forward+0xc4/0x110 CPU: 3 PID: 74 Comm: kworker/u8:1 Not tainted 5.9.0-rc2-00236-gd3520067d01c-dirty #5 Hardware name: Libre Computer AML-S805X-AC (DT) Workqueue: events_freezable_power_ thermal_zone_device_check pstate: 20000085 (nzCv daIf -PAN -UAO BTYPE=--) pc : hrtimer_forward+0xc4/0x110 lr : txdone_hrtimer+0xf8/0x118 [...] This can be fixed by not starting the timer from the callback path. Which requires the timer reloading as long as any message is queued on the channel, and not just when current tx is not done yet. Fixes: 0cc6794 ("mailbox: switch to hrtimer for tx_complete polling") Reported-by: Da Xue <da@libre.computer> Reviewed-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> Tested-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> Acked-by: Jerome Brunet <jbrunet@baylibre.com> Tested-by: Jerome Brunet <jbrunet@baylibre.com> Signed-off-by: Jassi Brar <jaswinder.singh@linaro.org>

TCP server info field server->total_read is modified in parallel by demultiplex thread and decrypt offload worker thread. server->total_read is used in calculation to discard the remaining data of PDU which is not read into memory. Because of parallel modification, server->total_read can get corrupted and can result in discarding the valid data of next PDU. Signed-off-by: Rohith Surabattula <rohiths@microsoft.com> Reviewed-by: Aurelien Aptel <aaptel@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com> CC: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> #5.4+ Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>

This patch fixes the issue due to: [ 89.572883] divide_error: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN PTI [ 89.572897] CPU: 3 PID: 16083 Comm: repro Not tainted 5.9.0-rc7.20200930.rc1.allarch-19-g3e32d0d.syzk #5 [ 89.572902] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 0.5.1 01/01/2011 [ 89.572934] RIP: 0010:cirrusfb_check_var+0x84/0x1260 The error happens when the pixels value is calculated before performing the sanity checks on bits_per_pixel. A bits_per_pixel set to zero causes divide by zero error. This patch moves the calculation after the sanity check. Signed-off-by: Saeed Mirzamohammadi <saeed.mirzamohammadi@oracle.com> Tested-by: Saeed Mirzamohammadi <saeed.mirzamohammadi@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Zimemrmann <tzimmermann@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20201021235758.59993-1-saeed.mirzamohammadi@oracle.com

Very sporadically I had test case btrfs/069 from fstests hanging (for years, it is not a recent regression), with the following traces in dmesg/syslog: [162301.160628] BTRFS info (device sdc): dev_replace from /dev/sdd (devid 2) to /dev/sdg started [162301.181196] BTRFS info (device sdc): scrub: finished on devid 4 with status: 0 [162301.287162] BTRFS info (device sdc): dev_replace from /dev/sdd (devid 2) to /dev/sdg finished [162513.513792] INFO: task btrfs-transacti:1356167 blocked for more than 120 seconds. [162513.514318] Not tainted 5.9.0-rc6-btrfs-next-69 #1 [162513.514522] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. [162513.514747] task:btrfs-transacti state:D stack: 0 pid:1356167 ppid: 2 flags:0x00004000 [162513.514751] Call Trace: [162513.514761] __schedule+0x5ce/0xd00 [162513.514765] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x3c/0x60 [162513.514771] schedule+0x46/0xf0 [162513.514844] wait_current_trans+0xde/0x140 [btrfs] [162513.514850] ? finish_wait+0x90/0x90 [162513.514864] start_transaction+0x37c/0x5f0 [btrfs] [162513.514879] transaction_kthread+0xa4/0x170 [btrfs] [162513.514891] ? btrfs_cleanup_transaction+0x660/0x660 [btrfs] [162513.514894] kthread+0x153/0x170 [162513.514897] ? kthread_stop+0x2c0/0x2c0 [162513.514902] ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30 [162513.514916] INFO: task fsstress:1356184 blocked for more than 120 seconds. [162513.515192] Not tainted 5.9.0-rc6-btrfs-next-69 #1 [162513.515431] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. [162513.515680] task:fsstress state:D stack: 0 pid:1356184 ppid:1356177 flags:0x00004000 [162513.515682] Call Trace: [162513.515688] __schedule+0x5ce/0xd00 [162513.515691] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x3c/0x60 [162513.515697] schedule+0x46/0xf0 [162513.515712] wait_current_trans+0xde/0x140 [btrfs] [162513.515716] ? finish_wait+0x90/0x90 [162513.515729] start_transaction+0x37c/0x5f0 [btrfs] [162513.515743] btrfs_attach_transaction_barrier+0x1f/0x50 [btrfs] [162513.515753] btrfs_sync_fs+0x61/0x1c0 [btrfs] [162513.515758] ? __ia32_sys_fdatasync+0x20/0x20 [162513.515761] iterate_supers+0x87/0xf0 [162513.515765] ksys_sync+0x60/0xb0 [162513.515768] __do_sys_sync+0xa/0x10 [162513.515771] do_syscall_64+0x33/0x80 [162513.515774] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 [162513.515781] RIP: 0033:0x7f5238f50bd7 [162513.515782] Code: Bad RIP value. [162513.515784] RSP: 002b:00007fff67b978e8 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a2 [162513.515786] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000055b1fad2c560 RCX: 00007f5238f50bd7 [162513.515788] RDX: 00000000ffffffff RSI: 000000000daf0e74 RDI: 000000000000003a [162513.515789] RBP: 0000000000000032 R08: 000000000000000a R09: 00007f5239019be0 [162513.515791] R10: fffffffffffff24f R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 000000000000003a [162513.515792] R13: 00007fff67b97950 R14: 00007fff67b97906 R15: 000055b1fad1a340 [162513.515804] INFO: task fsstress:1356185 blocked for more than 120 seconds. [162513.516064] Not tainted 5.9.0-rc6-btrfs-next-69 #1 [162513.516329] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. [162513.516617] task:fsstress state:D stack: 0 pid:1356185 ppid:1356177 flags:0x00000000 [162513.516620] Call Trace: [162513.516625] __schedule+0x5ce/0xd00 [162513.516628] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x3c/0x60 [162513.516634] schedule+0x46/0xf0 [162513.516647] wait_current_trans+0xde/0x140 [btrfs] [162513.516650] ? finish_wait+0x90/0x90 [162513.516662] start_transaction+0x4d7/0x5f0 [btrfs] [162513.516679] btrfs_setxattr_trans+0x3c/0x100 [btrfs] [162513.516686] __vfs_setxattr+0x66/0x80 [162513.516691] __vfs_setxattr_noperm+0x70/0x200 [162513.516697] vfs_setxattr+0x6b/0x120 [162513.516703] setxattr+0x125/0x240 [162513.516709] ? lock_acquire+0xb1/0x480 [162513.516712] ? mnt_want_write+0x20/0x50 [162513.516721] ? rcu_read_lock_any_held+0x8e/0xb0 [162513.516723] ? preempt_count_add+0x49/0xa0 [162513.516725] ? __sb_start_write+0x19b/0x290 [162513.516727] ? preempt_count_add+0x49/0xa0 [162513.516732] path_setxattr+0xba/0xd0 [162513.516739] __x64_sys_setxattr+0x27/0x30 [162513.516741] do_syscall_64+0x33/0x80 [162513.516743] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 [162513.516745] RIP: 0033:0x7f5238f56d5a [162513.516746] Code: Bad RIP value. [162513.516748] RSP: 002b:00007fff67b97868 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000bc [162513.516750] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: 00007f5238f56d5a [162513.516751] RDX: 000055b1fbb0d5a0 RSI: 00007fff67b978a0 RDI: 000055b1fbb0d470 [162513.516753] RBP: 000055b1fbb0d5a0 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 00007fff67b97700 [162513.516754] R10: 0000000000000004 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 0000000000000004 [162513.516756] R13: 0000000000000024 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 00007fff67b978a0 [162513.516767] INFO: task fsstress:1356196 blocked for more than 120 seconds. [162513.517064] Not tainted 5.9.0-rc6-btrfs-next-69 #1 [162513.517365] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. [162513.517763] task:fsstress state:D stack: 0 pid:1356196 ppid:1356177 flags:0x00004000 [162513.517780] Call Trace: [162513.517786] __schedule+0x5ce/0xd00 [162513.517789] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x3c/0x60 [162513.517796] schedule+0x46/0xf0 [162513.517810] wait_current_trans+0xde/0x140 [btrfs] [162513.517814] ? finish_wait+0x90/0x90 [162513.517829] start_transaction+0x37c/0x5f0 [btrfs] [162513.517845] btrfs_attach_transaction_barrier+0x1f/0x50 [btrfs] [162513.517857] btrfs_sync_fs+0x61/0x1c0 [btrfs] [162513.517862] ? __ia32_sys_fdatasync+0x20/0x20 [162513.517865] iterate_supers+0x87/0xf0 [162513.517869] ksys_sync+0x60/0xb0 [162513.517872] __do_sys_sync+0xa/0x10 [162513.517875] do_syscall_64+0x33/0x80 [162513.517878] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 [162513.517881] RIP: 0033:0x7f5238f50bd7 [162513.517883] Code: Bad RIP value. [162513.517885] RSP: 002b:00007fff67b978e8 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a2 [162513.517887] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000055b1fad2c560 RCX: 00007f5238f50bd7 [162513.517889] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 000000007660add2 RDI: 0000000000000053 [162513.517891] RBP: 0000000000000032 R08: 0000000000000067 R09: 00007f5239019be0 [162513.517893] R10: fffffffffffff24f R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 0000000000000053 [162513.517895] R13: 00007fff67b97950 R14: 00007fff67b97906 R15: 000055b1fad1a340 [162513.517908] INFO: task fsstress:1356197 blocked for more than 120 seconds. [162513.518298] Not tainted 5.9.0-rc6-btrfs-next-69 #1 [162513.518672] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. [162513.519157] task:fsstress state:D stack: 0 pid:1356197 ppid:1356177 flags:0x00000000 [162513.519160] Call Trace: [162513.519165] __schedule+0x5ce/0xd00 [162513.519168] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x3c/0x60 [162513.519174] schedule+0x46/0xf0 [162513.519190] wait_current_trans+0xde/0x140 [btrfs] [162513.519193] ? finish_wait+0x90/0x90 [162513.519206] start_transaction+0x4d7/0x5f0 [btrfs] [162513.519222] btrfs_create+0x57/0x200 [btrfs] [162513.519230] lookup_open+0x522/0x650 [162513.519246] path_openat+0x2b8/0xa50 [162513.519270] do_filp_open+0x91/0x100 [162513.519275] ? find_held_lock+0x32/0x90 [162513.519280] ? lock_acquired+0x33b/0x470 [162513.519285] ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x4b/0xc0 [162513.519287] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x29/0x40 [162513.519295] do_sys_openat2+0x20d/0x2d0 [162513.519300] do_sys_open+0x44/0x80 [162513.519304] do_syscall_64+0x33/0x80 [162513.519307] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 [162513.519309] RIP: 0033:0x7f5238f4a903 [162513.519310] Code: Bad RIP value. [162513.519312] RSP: 002b:00007fff67b97758 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000055 [162513.519314] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00000000ffffffff RCX: 00007f5238f4a903 [162513.519316] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00000000000001b6 RDI: 000055b1fbb0d470 [162513.519317] RBP: 00007fff67b978c0 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000002 [162513.519319] R10: 00007fff67b974f7 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000013 [162513.519320] R13: 00000000000001b6 R14: 00007fff67b97906 R15: 000055b1fad1c620 [162513.519332] INFO: task btrfs:1356211 blocked for more than 120 seconds. [162513.519727] Not tainted 5.9.0-rc6-btrfs-next-69 #1 [162513.520115] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. [162513.520508] task:btrfs state:D stack: 0 pid:1356211 ppid:1356178 flags:0x00004002 [162513.520511] Call Trace: [162513.520516] __schedule+0x5ce/0xd00 [162513.520519] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x3c/0x60 [162513.520525] schedule+0x46/0xf0 [162513.520544] btrfs_scrub_pause+0x11f/0x180 [btrfs] [162513.520548] ? finish_wait+0x90/0x90 [162513.520562] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x45a/0xc30 [btrfs] [162513.520574] ? start_transaction+0xe0/0x5f0 [btrfs] [162513.520596] btrfs_dev_replace_finishing+0x6d8/0x711 [btrfs] [162513.520619] btrfs_dev_replace_by_ioctl.cold+0x1cc/0x1fd [btrfs] [162513.520639] btrfs_ioctl+0x2a25/0x36f0 [btrfs] [162513.520643] ? do_sigaction+0xf3/0x240 [162513.520645] ? find_held_lock+0x32/0x90 [162513.520648] ? do_sigaction+0xf3/0x240 [162513.520651] ? lock_acquired+0x33b/0x470 [162513.520655] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x24/0x50 [162513.520657] ? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x7d/0x100 [162513.520660] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x35/0x50 [162513.520662] ? do_sigaction+0xf3/0x240 [162513.520671] ? __x64_sys_ioctl+0x83/0xb0 [162513.520672] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x83/0xb0 [162513.520677] do_syscall_64+0x33/0x80 [162513.520679] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 [162513.520681] RIP: 0033:0x7fc3cd307d87 [162513.520682] Code: Bad RIP value. [162513.520684] RSP: 002b:00007ffe30a56bb8 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010 [162513.520686] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000004 RCX: 00007fc3cd307d87 [162513.520687] RDX: 00007ffe30a57a30 RSI: 00000000ca289435 RDI: 0000000000000003 [162513.520689] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 [162513.520690] R10: 0000000000000008 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 0000000000000003 [162513.520692] R13: 0000557323a212e0 R14: 00007ffe30a5a520 R15: 0000000000000001 [162513.520703] Showing all locks held in the system: [162513.520712] 1 lock held by khungtaskd/54: [162513.520713] #0: ffffffffb40a91a0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: debug_show_all_locks+0x15/0x197 [162513.520728] 1 lock held by in:imklog/596: [162513.520729] #0: ffff8f3f0d781400 (&f->f_pos_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: __fdget_pos+0x4d/0x60 [162513.520782] 1 lock held by btrfs-transacti/1356167: [162513.520784] #0: ffff8f3d810cc848 (&fs_info->transaction_kthread_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: transaction_kthread+0x4a/0x170 [btrfs] [162513.520798] 1 lock held by btrfs/1356190: [162513.520800] #0: ffff8f3d57644470 (sb_writers#15){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: mnt_want_write_file+0x22/0x60 [162513.520805] 1 lock held by fsstress/1356184: [162513.520806] #0: ffff8f3d576440e8 (&type->s_umount_key#62){++++}-{3:3}, at: iterate_supers+0x6f/0xf0 [162513.520811] 3 locks held by fsstress/1356185: [162513.520812] #0: ffff8f3d57644470 (sb_writers#15){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: mnt_want_write+0x20/0x50 [162513.520815] #1: ffff8f3d80a650b8 (&type->i_mutex_dir_key#10){++++}-{3:3}, at: vfs_setxattr+0x50/0x120 [162513.520820] #2: ffff8f3d57644690 (sb_internal#2){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: start_transaction+0x40e/0x5f0 [btrfs] [162513.520833] 1 lock held by fsstress/1356196: [162513.520834] #0: ffff8f3d576440e8 (&type->s_umount_key#62){++++}-{3:3}, at: iterate_supers+0x6f/0xf0 [162513.520838] 3 locks held by fsstress/1356197: [162513.520839] #0: ffff8f3d57644470 (sb_writers#15){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: mnt_want_write+0x20/0x50 [162513.520843] #1: ffff8f3d506465e8 (&type->i_mutex_dir_key#10){++++}-{3:3}, at: path_openat+0x2a7/0xa50 [162513.520846] #2: ffff8f3d57644690 (sb_internal#2){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: start_transaction+0x40e/0x5f0 [btrfs] [162513.520858] 2 locks held by btrfs/1356211: [162513.520859] #0: ffff8f3d810cde30 (&fs_info->dev_replace.lock_finishing_cancel_unmount){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_dev_replace_finishing+0x52/0x711 [btrfs] [162513.520877] #1: ffff8f3d57644690 (sb_internal#2){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: start_transaction+0x40e/0x5f0 [btrfs] This was weird because the stack traces show that a transaction commit, triggered by a device replace operation, is blocking trying to pause any running scrubs but there are no stack traces of blocked tasks doing a scrub. After poking around with drgn, I noticed there was a scrub task that was constantly running and blocking for shorts periods of time: >>> t = find_task(prog, 1356190) >>> prog.stack_trace(t) #0 __schedule+0x5ce/0xcfc #1 schedule+0x46/0xe4 #2 schedule_timeout+0x1df/0x475 #3 btrfs_reada_wait+0xda/0x132 #4 scrub_stripe+0x2a8/0x112f #5 scrub_chunk+0xcd/0x134 #6 scrub_enumerate_chunks+0x29e/0x5ee #7 btrfs_scrub_dev+0x2d5/0x91b #8 btrfs_ioctl+0x7f5/0x36e7 #9 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x83/0xb0 #10 do_syscall_64+0x33/0x77 #11 entry_SYSCALL_64+0x7c/0x156 Which corresponds to: int btrfs_reada_wait(void *handle) { struct reada_control *rc = handle; struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = rc->fs_info; while (atomic_read(&rc->elems)) { if (!atomic_read(&fs_info->reada_works_cnt)) reada_start_machine(fs_info); wait_event_timeout(rc->wait, atomic_read(&rc->elems) == 0, (HZ + 9) / 10); } (...) So the counter "rc->elems" was set to 1 and never decreased to 0, causing the scrub task to loop forever in that function. Then I used the following script for drgn to check the readahead requests: $ cat dump_reada.py import sys import drgn from drgn import NULL, Object, cast, container_of, execscript, \ reinterpret, sizeof from drgn.helpers.linux import * mnt_path = b"/home/fdmanana/btrfs-tests/scratch_1" mnt = None for mnt in for_each_mount(prog, dst = mnt_path): pass if mnt is None: sys.stderr.write(f'Error: mount point {mnt_path} not found\n') sys.exit(1) fs_info = cast('struct btrfs_fs_info *', mnt.mnt.mnt_sb.s_fs_info) def dump_re(re): nzones = re.nzones.value_() print(f're at {hex(re.value_())}') print(f'\t logical {re.logical.value_()}') print(f'\t refcnt {re.refcnt.value_()}') print(f'\t nzones {nzones}') for i in range(nzones): dev = re.zones[i].device name = dev.name.str.string_() print(f'\t\t dev id {dev.devid.value_()} name {name}') print() for _, e in radix_tree_for_each(fs_info.reada_tree): re = cast('struct reada_extent *', e) dump_re(re) $ drgn dump_reada.py re at 0xffff8f3da9d25ad8 logical 38928384 refcnt 1 nzones 1 dev id 0 name b'/dev/sdd' $ So there was one readahead extent with a single zone corresponding to the source device of that last device replace operation logged in dmesg/syslog. Also the ID of that zone's device was 0 which is a special value set in the source device of a device replace operation when the operation finishes (constant BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_DEVID set at btrfs_dev_replace_finishing()), confirming again that device /dev/sdd was the source of a device replace operation. Normally there should be as many zones in the readahead extent as there are devices, and I wasn't expecting the extent to be in a block group with a 'single' profile, so I went and confirmed with the following drgn script that there weren't any single profile block groups: $ cat dump_block_groups.py import sys import drgn from drgn import NULL, Object, cast, container_of, execscript, \ reinterpret, sizeof from drgn.helpers.linux import * mnt_path = b"/home/fdmanana/btrfs-tests/scratch_1" mnt = None for mnt in for_each_mount(prog, dst = mnt_path): pass if mnt is None: sys.stderr.write(f'Error: mount point {mnt_path} not found\n') sys.exit(1) fs_info = cast('struct btrfs_fs_info *', mnt.mnt.mnt_sb.s_fs_info) BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA = (1 << 0) BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM = (1 << 1) BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA = (1 << 2) BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0 = (1 << 3) BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1 = (1 << 4) BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP = (1 << 5) BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10 = (1 << 6) BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID5 = (1 << 7) BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID6 = (1 << 8) BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1C3 = (1 << 9) BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1C4 = (1 << 10) def bg_flags_string(bg): flags = bg.flags.value_() ret = '' if flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA: ret = 'data' if flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA: if len(ret) > 0: ret += '|' ret += 'meta' if flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM: if len(ret) > 0: ret += '|' ret += 'system' if flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0: ret += ' raid0' elif flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1: ret += ' raid1' elif flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP: ret += ' dup' elif flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10: ret += ' raid10' elif flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID5: ret += ' raid5' elif flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID6: ret += ' raid6' elif flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1C3: ret += ' raid1c3' elif flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1C4: ret += ' raid1c4' else: ret += ' single' return ret def dump_bg(bg): print() print(f'block group at {hex(bg.value_())}') print(f'\t start {bg.start.value_()} length {bg.length.value_()}') print(f'\t flags {bg.flags.value_()} - {bg_flags_string(bg)}') bg_root = fs_info.block_group_cache_tree.address_of_() for bg in rbtree_inorder_for_each_entry('struct btrfs_block_group', bg_root, 'cache_node'): dump_bg(bg) $ drgn dump_block_groups.py block group at 0xffff8f3d673b0400 start 22020096 length 16777216 flags 258 - system raid6 block group at 0xffff8f3d53ddb400 start 38797312 length 536870912 flags 260 - meta raid6 block group at 0xffff8f3d5f4d9c00 start 575668224 length 2147483648 flags 257 - data raid6 block group at 0xffff8f3d08189000 start 2723151872 length 67108864 flags 258 - system raid6 block group at 0xffff8f3db70ff000 start 2790260736 length 1073741824 flags 260 - meta raid6 block group at 0xffff8f3d5f4dd800 start 3864002560 length 67108864 flags 258 - system raid6 block group at 0xffff8f3d67037000 start 3931111424 length 2147483648 flags 257 - data raid6 $ So there were only 2 reasons left for having a readahead extent with a single zone: reada_find_zone(), called when creating a readahead extent, returned NULL either because we failed to find the corresponding block group or because a memory allocation failed. With some additional and custom tracing I figured out that on every further ocurrence of the problem the block group had just been deleted when we were looping to create the zones for the readahead extent (at reada_find_extent()), so we ended up with only one zone in the readahead extent, corresponding to a device that ends up getting replaced. So after figuring that out it became obvious why the hang happens: 1) Task A starts a scrub on any device of the filesystem, except for device /dev/sdd; 2) Task B starts a device replace with /dev/sdd as the source device; 3) Task A calls btrfs_reada_add() from scrub_stripe() and it is currently starting to scrub a stripe from block group X. This call to btrfs_reada_add() is the one for the extent tree. When btrfs_reada_add() calls reada_add_block(), it passes the logical address of the extent tree's root node as its 'logical' argument - a value of 38928384; 4) Task A then enters reada_find_extent(), called from reada_add_block(). It finds there isn't any existing readahead extent for the logical address 38928384, so it proceeds to the path of creating a new one. It calls btrfs_map_block() to find out which stripes exist for the block group X. On the first iteration of the for loop that iterates over the stripes, it finds the stripe for device /dev/sdd, so it creates one zone for that device and adds it to the readahead extent. Before getting into the second iteration of the loop, the cleanup kthread deletes block group X because it was empty. So in the iterations for the remaining stripes it does not add more zones to the readahead extent, because the calls to reada_find_zone() returned NULL because they couldn't find block group X anymore. As a result the new readahead extent has a single zone, corresponding to the device /dev/sdd; 4) Before task A returns to btrfs_reada_add() and queues the readahead job for the readahead work queue, task B finishes the device replace and at btrfs_dev_replace_finishing() swaps the device /dev/sdd with the new device /dev/sdg; 5) Task A returns to reada_add_block(), which increments the counter "->elems" of the reada_control structure allocated at btrfs_reada_add(). Then it returns back to btrfs_reada_add() and calls reada_start_machine(). This queues a job in the readahead work queue to run the function reada_start_machine_worker(), which calls __reada_start_machine(). At __reada_start_machine() we take the device list mutex and for each device found in the current device list, we call reada_start_machine_dev() to start the readahead work. However at this point the device /dev/sdd was already freed and is not in the device list anymore. This means the corresponding readahead for the extent at 38928384 is never started, and therefore the "->elems" counter of the reada_control structure allocated at btrfs_reada_add() never goes down to 0, causing the call to btrfs_reada_wait(), done by the scrub task, to wait forever. Note that the readahead request can be made either after the device replace started or before it started, however in pratice it is very unlikely that a device replace is able to start after a readahead request is made and is able to complete before the readahead request completes - maybe only on a very small and nearly empty filesystem. This hang however is not the only problem we can have with readahead and device removals. When the readahead extent has other zones other than the one corresponding to the device that is being removed (either by a device replace or a device remove operation), we risk having a use-after-free on the device when dropping the last reference of the readahead extent. For example if we create a readahead extent with two zones, one for the device /dev/sdd and one for the device /dev/sde: 1) Before the readahead worker starts, the device /dev/sdd is removed, and the corresponding btrfs_device structure is freed. However the readahead extent still has the zone pointing to the device structure; 2) When the readahead worker starts, it only finds device /dev/sde in the current device list of the filesystem; 3) It starts the readahead work, at reada_start_machine_dev(), using the device /dev/sde; 4) Then when it finishes reading the extent from device /dev/sde, it calls __readahead_hook() which ends up dropping the last reference on the readahead extent through the last call to reada_extent_put(); 5) At reada_extent_put() it iterates over each zone of the readahead extent and attempts to delete an element from the device's 'reada_extents' radix tree, resulting in a use-after-free, as the device pointer of the zone for /dev/sdd is now stale. We can also access the device after dropping the last reference of a zone, through reada_zone_release(), also called by reada_extent_put(). And a device remove suffers the same problem, however since it shrinks the device size down to zero before removing the device, it is very unlikely to still have readahead requests not completed by the time we free the device, the only possibility is if the device has a very little space allocated. While the hang problem is exclusive to scrub, since it is currently the only user of btrfs_reada_add() and btrfs_reada_wait(), the use-after-free problem affects any path that triggers readhead, which includes btree_readahead_hook() and __readahead_hook() (a readahead worker can trigger readahed for the children of a node) for example - any path that ends up calling reada_add_block() can trigger the use-after-free after a device is removed. So fix this by waiting for any readahead requests for a device to complete before removing a device, ensuring that while waiting for existing ones no new ones can be made. This problem has been around for a very long time - the readahead code was added in 2011, device remove exists since 2008 and device replace was introduced in 2013, hard to pick a specific commit for a git Fixes tag. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

Ido Schimmel says: ==================== mlxsw: Preparations for nexthop objects support - part 1/2 This patch set contains small and non-functional changes aimed at making it easier to support nexthop objects in mlxsw. Follow up patches can be found here [1]. Patches #1-#4 add a type field to the nexthop group struct instead of the existing protocol field. This will be used later on to add a nexthop object type, which can contain both IPv4 and IPv6 nexthops. Patches #5-#7 move the IPv4 FIB info pointer (i.e., 'struct fib_info') from the nexthop group struct to the route. The pointer will not be available when the nexthop group is a nexthop object, but it needs to be accessible to routes regardless. Patch #8 is the biggest change, but it is an entirely cosmetic change and should therefore be easy to review. The motivation and the change itself are explained in detail in the commit message. Patches #9-#12 perform small changes so that two functions that are currently split between IPv4 and IPv6 could be consolidated in patches Patch #15 removes an outdated comment. [1] https://github.com/idosch/linux/tree/submit/nexthop_objects ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201113160559.22148-1-idosch@idosch.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

The crux of the matter is that historically we left poisoned pages in the buddy system because we have some checks in place when allocating a page that are gatekeeper for poisoned pages. Unfortunately, we do have other users (e.g: compaction [1]) that scan buddy freelists and try to get a page from there without checking whether the page is HWPoison. As I stated already, I think it is fundamentally wrong to keep HWPoison pages within the buddy systems, checks in place or not. Let us fix this the same way we did for soft_offline [2], taking the page off the buddy freelist so it is completely unreachable. Note that this is fairly simple to trigger, as we only need to poison free buddy pages (madvise MADV_HWPOISON) and then run some sort of memory stress system. Just for a matter of reference, I put a dump_page() in compaction_alloc() to trigger for HWPoison patches: kernel: page:0000000012b2982b refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x1 pfn:0x1d5db kernel: flags: 0xfffffc0800000(hwpoison) kernel: raw: 000fffffc0800000 ffffea00007573c8 ffffc90000857de0 0000000000000000 kernel: raw: 0000000000000001 0000000000000000 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000 kernel: page dumped because: compaction_alloc kernel: CPU: 4 PID: 123 Comm: kcompactd0 Tainted: G E 5.9.0-rc2-mm1-1-default+ #5 kernel: Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.10.2-0-g5f4c7b1-prebuilt.qemu-project.org 04/01/2014 kernel: Call Trace: kernel: dump_stack+0x6d/0x8b kernel: compaction_alloc+0xb2/0xc0 kernel: migrate_pages+0x2a6/0x12a0 kernel: ? isolate_freepages+0xc80/0xc80 kernel: ? __ClearPageMovable+0xb0/0xb0 kernel: compact_zone+0x5eb/0x11c0 kernel: ? finish_task_switch+0x74/0x300 kernel: ? lock_timer_base+0xa8/0x170 kernel: proactive_compact_node+0x89/0xf0 kernel: ? kcompactd+0x2d0/0x3a0 kernel: kcompactd+0x2d0/0x3a0 kernel: ? finish_wait+0x80/0x80 kernel: ? kcompactd_do_work+0x350/0x350 kernel: kthread+0x118/0x130 kernel: ? kthread_associate_blkcg+0xa0/0xa0 kernel: ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30 After that, if e.g: a process faults in the page, it will get killed unexpectedly. Fix it by containing the page immediatelly. Besides that, two more changes can be noticed: * MF_DELAYED no longer suits as we are fixing the issue by containing the page immediately, so it does no longer rely on the allocation-time checks to stop HWPoison to be handed over. gain unless it is unpoisoned, so we fixed the situation. Because of that, let us use MF_RECOVERED from now on. * The second block that handles PageBuddy pages is no longer needed: We call shake_page and then check whether the page is Buddy because shake_page calls drain_all_pages, which sends pcp-pages back to the buddy freelists, so we could have a chance to handle free pages. Currently, get_hwpoison_page already calls drain_all_pages, and we call get_hwpoison_page right before coming here, so we should be on the safe side. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20190826104144.GA7849@linux/T/#u [2] https://patchwork.kernel.org/cover/11792607/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201013144447.6706-3-osalvador@suse.de Signed-off-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Acked-by: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>

Ido Schimmel says: ==================== mlxsw: Update adjacency index more efficiently The device supports an operation that allows the driver to issue one request to update the adjacency index for all the routes in a given virtual router (VR) from old index and size to new ones. This is useful in case the configuration of a certain nexthop group is updated and its adjacency index changes. Currently, the driver does not use this operation in an efficient manner. It iterates over all the routes using the nexthop group and issues an update request for the VR if it is not the same as the previous VR. Instead, this patch set tracks the VRs in which the nexthop group is used and issues one request for each VR. Example: 8k IPv6 routes were added in an alternating manner to two VRFs. All the routes are using the same nexthop object ('nhid 1'). Before: Performance counter stats for 'ip nexthop replace id 1 via 2001:db8:1::2 dev swp3': 16,385 devlink:devlink_hwmsg 4.255933213 seconds time elapsed 0.000000000 seconds user 0.666923000 seconds sys Number of EMAD transactions corresponds to number of routes using the nexthop group. After: Performance counter stats for 'ip nexthop replace id 1 via 2001:db8:1::2 dev swp3': 3 devlink:devlink_hwmsg 0.077655094 seconds time elapsed 0.000000000 seconds user 0.076698000 seconds sys Number of EMAD transactions corresponds to number of VRFs / VRs. Patch set overview: Patch #1 is a fix for a bug introduced in previous submission. Detected by Coverity. Patches #2 and #3 are preparations. Patch #4 tracks the VRs a nexthop group is member of. Patch #5 uses the membership tracking from the previous patch to issue one update request per each VR. ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201125193505.1052466-1-idosch@idosch.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

…ules' Andrii Nakryiko says: ==================== This patch sets extends kernel and libbpf with support for attaching BTF-powered raw tracepoint (tp_btf) and tracing (fentry/fexit/fmod_ret/lsm) BPF programs to BPF hooks defined in kernel modules. As part of that, libbpf now supports performing CO-RE relocations against types in kernel module BTFs, in addition to existing vmlinux BTF support. Kernel UAPI for BPF_PROG_LOAD now allows to specify kernel module (or vmlinux) BTF object FD in attach_btf_obj_fd field, aliased to attach_prog_fd. This is used to identify which BTF object needs to be used for finding BTF type by provided attach_btf_id. This patch set also sets up a convenient and fully-controlled custom kernel module (called "bpf_testmod"), that is a predictable playground for all the BPF selftests, that rely on module BTFs. Currently pahole doesn't generate BTF_KIND_FUNC info for ftrace-able static functions in kernel modules, so expose traced function in bpf_sidecar.ko. Once pahole is enhanced, we can go back to static function. From end user perspective there are no extra actions that need to happen. Libbpf will continue searching across all kernel module BTFs, if desired attach BTF type is not found in vmlinux. That way it doesn't matter if BPF hook that user is trying to attach to is built into vmlinux image or is loaded in kernel module. v5->v6: - move btf_put() back to syscall.c (kernel test robot); - added close(fd) in patch #5 (John); v4->v5: - use FD to specify BTF object (Alexei); - move prog->aux->attach_btf putting into bpf_prog_free() for consistency with putting prog->aux->dst_prog; - fix BTF FD leak(s) in libbpf; v3->v4: - merge together patch sets [0] and [1]; - avoid increasing bpf_reg_state by reordering fields (Alexei); - preserve btf_data_size in struct module; v2->v3: - fix subtle uninitialized variable use in BTF ID iteration code; v1->v2: - module_put() inside preempt_disable() region (Alexei); - bpf_sidecar -> bpf_testmod rename (Alexei); - test_progs more relaxed handling of bpf_testmod; - test_progs marks skipped sub-tests properly as SKIP now. [0] https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=393677&state=* [1] https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=393679&state=* ==================== Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

The crux of the matter is that historically we left poisoned pages in the buddy system because we have some checks in place when allocating a page that are gatekeeper for poisoned pages. Unfortunately, we do have other users (e.g: compaction [1]) that scan buddy freelists and try to get a page from there without checking whether the page is HWPoison. As I stated already, I think it is fundamentally wrong to keep HWPoison pages within the buddy systems, checks in place or not. Let us fix this the same way we did for soft_offline [2], taking the page off the buddy freelist so it is completely unreachable. Note that this is fairly simple to trigger, as we only need to poison free buddy pages (madvise MADV_HWPOISON) and then run some sort of memory stress system. Just for a matter of reference, I put a dump_page() in compaction_alloc() to trigger for HWPoison patches: kernel: page:0000000012b2982b refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x1 pfn:0x1d5db kernel: flags: 0xfffffc0800000(hwpoison) kernel: raw: 000fffffc0800000 ffffea00007573c8 ffffc90000857de0 0000000000000000 kernel: raw: 0000000000000001 0000000000000000 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000 kernel: page dumped because: compaction_alloc kernel: CPU: 4 PID: 123 Comm: kcompactd0 Tainted: G E 5.9.0-rc2-mm1-1-default+ #5 kernel: Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.10.2-0-g5f4c7b1-prebuilt.qemu-project.org 04/01/2014 kernel: Call Trace: kernel: dump_stack+0x6d/0x8b kernel: compaction_alloc+0xb2/0xc0 kernel: migrate_pages+0x2a6/0x12a0 kernel: ? isolate_freepages+0xc80/0xc80 kernel: ? __ClearPageMovable+0xb0/0xb0 kernel: compact_zone+0x5eb/0x11c0 kernel: ? finish_task_switch+0x74/0x300 kernel: ? lock_timer_base+0xa8/0x170 kernel: proactive_compact_node+0x89/0xf0 kernel: ? kcompactd+0x2d0/0x3a0 kernel: kcompactd+0x2d0/0x3a0 kernel: ? finish_wait+0x80/0x80 kernel: ? kcompactd_do_work+0x350/0x350 kernel: kthread+0x118/0x130 kernel: ? kthread_associate_blkcg+0xa0/0xa0 kernel: ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30 After that, if e.g: a process faults in the page, it will get killed unexpectedly. Fix it by containing the page immediatelly. Besides that, two more changes can be noticed: * MF_DELAYED no longer suits as we are fixing the issue by containing the page immediately, so it does no longer rely on the allocation-time checks to stop HWPoison to be handed over. gain unless it is unpoisoned, so we fixed the situation. Because of that, let us use MF_RECOVERED from now on. * The second block that handles PageBuddy pages is no longer needed: We call shake_page and then check whether the page is Buddy because shake_page calls drain_all_pages, which sends pcp-pages back to the buddy freelists, so we could have a chance to handle free pages. Currently, get_hwpoison_page already calls drain_all_pages, and we call get_hwpoison_page right before coming here, so we should be on the safe side. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20190826104144.GA7849@linux/T/#u [2] https://patchwork.kernel.org/cover/11792607/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201013144447.6706-3-osalvador@suse.de Signed-off-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Acked-by: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>

Ido Schimmel says: ==================== mlxsw: Misc updates This patchset contains miscellaneous patches we gathered in our queue. Some of them are dependencies of larger patchsets that I will submit later this cycle. Patches #1-#3 perform small non-functional changes in mlxsw. Patch #4 adds more extended ack messages in mlxsw. Patch #5 adds devlink parameters documentation for mlxsw. To be extended with more parameters this cycle. Patches #6-#7 perform small changes in forwarding selftests infrastructure. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

…/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD kvm/arm64 fixes for 5.10, take #5 - Don't leak page tables on PTE update - Correctly invalidate TLBs on table to block transition - Only update permissions if the fault level matches the expected mapping size

The crux of the matter is that historically we left poisoned pages in the buddy system because we have some checks in place when allocating a page that are gatekeeper for poisoned pages. Unfortunately, we do have other users (e.g: compaction [1]) that scan buddy freelists and try to get a page from there without checking whether the page is HWPoison. As I stated already, I think it is fundamentally wrong to keep HWPoison pages within the buddy systems, checks in place or not. Let us fix this the same way we did for soft_offline [2], taking the page off the buddy freelist so it is completely unreachable. Note that this is fairly simple to trigger, as we only need to poison free buddy pages (madvise MADV_HWPOISON) and then run some sort of memory stress system. Just for a matter of reference, I put a dump_page() in compaction_alloc() to trigger for HWPoison patches: kernel: page:0000000012b2982b refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x1 pfn:0x1d5db kernel: flags: 0xfffffc0800000(hwpoison) kernel: raw: 000fffffc0800000 ffffea00007573c8 ffffc90000857de0 0000000000000000 kernel: raw: 0000000000000001 0000000000000000 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000 kernel: page dumped because: compaction_alloc kernel: CPU: 4 PID: 123 Comm: kcompactd0 Tainted: G E 5.9.0-rc2-mm1-1-default+ #5 kernel: Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.10.2-0-g5f4c7b1-prebuilt.qemu-project.org 04/01/2014 kernel: Call Trace: kernel: dump_stack+0x6d/0x8b kernel: compaction_alloc+0xb2/0xc0 kernel: migrate_pages+0x2a6/0x12a0 kernel: ? isolate_freepages+0xc80/0xc80 kernel: ? __ClearPageMovable+0xb0/0xb0 kernel: compact_zone+0x5eb/0x11c0 kernel: ? finish_task_switch+0x74/0x300 kernel: ? lock_timer_base+0xa8/0x170 kernel: proactive_compact_node+0x89/0xf0 kernel: ? kcompactd+0x2d0/0x3a0 kernel: kcompactd+0x2d0/0x3a0 kernel: ? finish_wait+0x80/0x80 kernel: ? kcompactd_do_work+0x350/0x350 kernel: kthread+0x118/0x130 kernel: ? kthread_associate_blkcg+0xa0/0xa0 kernel: ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30 After that, if e.g: a process faults in the page, it will get killed unexpectedly. Fix it by containing the page immediatelly. Besides that, two more changes can be noticed: * MF_DELAYED no longer suits as we are fixing the issue by containing the page immediately, so it does no longer rely on the allocation-time checks to stop HWPoison to be handed over. gain unless it is unpoisoned, so we fixed the situation. Because of that, let us use MF_RECOVERED from now on. * The second block that handles PageBuddy pages is no longer needed: We call shake_page and then check whether the page is Buddy because shake_page calls drain_all_pages, which sends pcp-pages back to the buddy freelists, so we could have a chance to handle free pages. Currently, get_hwpoison_page already calls drain_all_pages, and we call get_hwpoison_page right before coming here, so we should be on the safe side. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20190826104144.GA7849@linux/T/#u [2] https://patchwork.kernel.org/cover/11792607/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201013144447.6706-3-osalvador@suse.de Signed-off-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Acked-by: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>

Ido Schimmel says: ==================== mlxsw: Introduce initial XM router support This patch set implements initial eXtended Mezzanine (XM) router support. The XM is an external device connected to the Spectrum-{2,3} ASICs using dedicated Ethernet ports. Its purpose is to increase the number of routes that can be offloaded to hardware. This is achieved by having the ASIC act as a cache that refers cache misses to the XM where the FIB is stored and LPM lookup is performed. Future patch sets will add more sophisticated cache flushing and selftests that utilize cache counters on the ASIC, which we plan to expose via devlink-metric [1]. Patch set overview: Patches #1-#2 add registers to insert/remove routes to/from the XM and to enable/disable it. Patch #3 utilizes these registers in order to implement XM-specific router low-level operations. Patches #4-#5 query from firmware the availability of the XM and the local ports that are used to connect the ASIC to the XM, so that netdevs will not be created for them. Patches #6-#8 initialize the XM by configuring its cache parameters. Patch #9-#10 implement cache management, so that LPM lookup will be correctly cached in the ASIC. Patches #11-#13 implement cache flushing, so that routes insertions/removals to/from the XM will flush the affected entries in the cache. Patch #14 configures the ASIC to allocate half of its memory for the cache, so that room will be left for other entries (e.g., FDBs, neighbours). Patch #15 starts using the XM for IPv4 route offload, when available. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20200817125059.193242-1-idosch@idosch.org/ ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201214113041.2789043-1-idosch@idosch.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

The crux of the matter is that historically we left poisoned pages in the buddy system because we have some checks in place when allocating a page that are gatekeeper for poisoned pages. Unfortunately, we do have other users (e.g: compaction [1]) that scan buddy freelists and try to get a page from there without checking whether the page is HWPoison. As I stated already, I think it is fundamentally wrong to keep HWPoison pages within the buddy systems, checks in place or not. Let us fix this the same way we did for soft_offline [2], taking the page off the buddy freelist so it is completely unreachable. Note that this is fairly simple to trigger, as we only need to poison free buddy pages (madvise MADV_HWPOISON) and then run some sort of memory stress system. Just for a matter of reference, I put a dump_page() in compaction_alloc() to trigger for HWPoison patches: page:0000000012b2982b refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x1 pfn:0x1d5db flags: 0xfffffc0800000(hwpoison) raw: 000fffffc0800000 ffffea00007573c8 ffffc90000857de0 0000000000000000 raw: 0000000000000001 0000000000000000 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000 page dumped because: compaction_alloc CPU: 4 PID: 123 Comm: kcompactd0 Tainted: G E 5.9.0-rc2-mm1-1-default+ #5 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.10.2-0-g5f4c7b1-prebuilt.qemu-project.org 04/01/2014 Call Trace: dump_stack+0x6d/0x8b compaction_alloc+0xb2/0xc0 migrate_pages+0x2a6/0x12a0 compact_zone+0x5eb/0x11c0 proactive_compact_node+0x89/0xf0 kcompactd+0x2d0/0x3a0 kthread+0x118/0x130 ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30 After that, if e.g: a process faults in the page, it will get killed unexpectedly. Fix it by containing the page immediatelly. Besides that, two more changes can be noticed: * MF_DELAYED no longer suits as we are fixing the issue by containing the page immediately, so it does no longer rely on the allocation-time checks to stop HWPoison to be handed over. gain unless it is unpoisoned, so we fixed the situation. Because of that, let us use MF_RECOVERED from now on. * The second block that handles PageBuddy pages is no longer needed: We call shake_page and then check whether the page is Buddy because shake_page calls drain_all_pages, which sends pcp-pages back to the buddy freelists, so we could have a chance to handle free pages. Currently, get_hwpoison_page already calls drain_all_pages, and we call get_hwpoison_page right before coming here, so we should be on the safe side. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20190826104144.GA7849@linux/T/#u [2] https://patchwork.kernel.org/cover/11792607/ [osalvador@suse.de: take the poisoned subpage off the buddy frelists] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201013144447.6706-4-osalvador@suse.de Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201013144447.6706-3-osalvador@suse.de Signed-off-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Acked-by: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

For an LCU update a read unit address configuration IO is required. This is started using sleep_on(), which has early exit paths in case the device is not usable for IO. For example when it is in offline processing. In those cases the LCU update should fail and not be retried. Therefore lcu_update_work checks if EOPNOTSUPP is returned or not. Commit 4199534 ("s390/dasd: fix endless loop after read unit address configuration") accidentally removed the EOPNOTSUPP return code from read_unit_address_configuration(), which in turn might lead to an endless loop of the LCU update in offline processing. Fix by returning EOPNOTSUPP again if the device is not able to perform the request. Fixes: 4199534 ("s390/dasd: fix endless loop after read unit address configuration") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org #5.3 Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Hoeppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Like other tunneling interfaces, the bareudp doesn't need TXLOCK. So, It is good to set the NETIF_F_LLTX flag to improve performance and to avoid lockdep's false-positive warning. Test commands: ip netns add A ip netns add B ip link add veth0 netns A type veth peer name veth1 netns B ip netns exec A ip link set veth0 up ip netns exec A ip a a 10.0.0.1/24 dev veth0 ip netns exec B ip link set veth1 up ip netns exec B ip a a 10.0.0.2/24 dev veth1 for i in {2..1} do let A=$i-1 ip netns exec A ip link add bareudp$i type bareudp \ dstport $i ethertype ip ip netns exec A ip link set bareudp$i up ip netns exec A ip a a 10.0.$i.1/24 dev bareudp$i ip netns exec A ip r a 10.0.$i.2 encap ip src 10.0.$A.1 \ dst 10.0.$A.2 via 10.0.$i.2 dev bareudp$i ip netns exec B ip link add bareudp$i type bareudp \ dstport $i ethertype ip ip netns exec B ip link set bareudp$i up ip netns exec B ip a a 10.0.$i.2/24 dev bareudp$i ip netns exec B ip r a 10.0.$i.1 encap ip src 10.0.$A.2 \ dst 10.0.$A.1 via 10.0.$i.1 dev bareudp$i done ip netns exec A ping 10.0.2.2 Splat looks like: [ 96.992803][ T822] ============================================ [ 96.993954][ T822] WARNING: possible recursive locking detected [ 96.995102][ T822] 5.10.0+ #819 Not tainted [ 96.995927][ T822] -------------------------------------------- [ 96.997091][ T822] ping/822 is trying to acquire lock: [ 96.998083][ T822] ffff88810f753898 (_xmit_NONE#2){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x1f52/0x2960 [ 96.999813][ T822] [ 96.999813][ T822] but task is already holding lock: [ 97.001192][ T822] ffff88810c385498 (_xmit_NONE#2){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x1f52/0x2960 [ 97.002908][ T822] [ 97.002908][ T822] other info that might help us debug this: [ 97.004401][ T822] Possible unsafe locking scenario: [ 97.004401][ T822] [ 97.005784][ T822] CPU0 [ 97.006407][ T822] ---- [ 97.007010][ T822] lock(_xmit_NONE#2); [ 97.007779][ T822] lock(_xmit_NONE#2); [ 97.008550][ T822] [ 97.008550][ T822] *** DEADLOCK *** [ 97.008550][ T822] [ 97.010057][ T822] May be due to missing lock nesting notation [ 97.010057][ T822] [ 97.011594][ T822] 7 locks held by ping/822: [ 97.012426][ T822] #0: ffff888109a144f0 (sk_lock-AF_INET){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: raw_sendmsg+0x12f7/0x2b00 [ 97.014191][ T822] #1: ffffffffbce2f5a0 (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}-{1:2}, at: ip_finish_output2+0x249/0x2020 [ 97.016045][ T822] #2: ffffffffbce2f5a0 (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}-{1:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x1fd/0x2960 [ 97.017897][ T822] #3: ffff88810c385498 (_xmit_NONE#2){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x1f52/0x2960 [ 97.019684][ T822] #4: ffffffffbce2f600 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: bareudp_xmit+0x31b/0x3690 [bareudp] [ 97.021573][ T822] #5: ffffffffbce2f5a0 (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}-{1:2}, at: ip_finish_output2+0x249/0x2020 [ 97.023424][ T822] #6: ffffffffbce2f5a0 (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}-{1:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x1fd/0x2960 [ 97.025259][ T822] [ 97.025259][ T822] stack backtrace: [ 97.026349][ T822] CPU: 3 PID: 822 Comm: ping Not tainted 5.10.0+ #819 [ 97.027609][ T822] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.2-1ubuntu1 04/01/2014 [ 97.029407][ T822] Call Trace: [ 97.030015][ T822] dump_stack+0x99/0xcb [ 97.030783][ T822] __lock_acquire.cold.77+0x149/0x3a9 [ 97.031773][ T822] ? stack_trace_save+0x81/0xa0 [ 97.032661][ T822] ? register_lock_class+0x1910/0x1910 [ 97.033673][ T822] ? register_lock_class+0x1910/0x1910 [ 97.034679][ T822] ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x91/0xc0 [ 97.035697][ T822] ? rcu_read_lock_bh_held+0xa0/0xa0 [ 97.036690][ T822] lock_acquire+0x1b2/0x730 [ 97.037515][ T822] ? __dev_queue_xmit+0x1f52/0x2960 [ 97.038466][ T822] ? check_flags+0x50/0x50 [ 97.039277][ T822] ? netif_skb_features+0x296/0x9c0 [ 97.040226][ T822] ? validate_xmit_skb+0x29/0xb10 [ 97.041151][ T822] _raw_spin_lock+0x30/0x70 [ 97.041977][ T822] ? __dev_queue_xmit+0x1f52/0x2960 [ 97.042927][ T822] __dev_queue_xmit+0x1f52/0x2960 [ 97.043852][ T822] ? netdev_core_pick_tx+0x290/0x290 [ 97.044824][ T822] ? mark_held_locks+0xb7/0x120 [ 97.045712][ T822] ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x12c/0x3e0 [ 97.046824][ T822] ? __local_bh_enable_ip+0xa5/0xf0 [ 97.047771][ T822] ? ___neigh_create+0x12a8/0x1eb0 [ 97.048710][ T822] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x41/0x120 [ 97.049626][ T822] ? ___neigh_create+0x12a8/0x1eb0 [ 97.050556][ T822] ? __local_bh_enable_ip+0xa5/0xf0 [ 97.051509][ T822] ? ___neigh_create+0x12a8/0x1eb0 [ 97.052443][ T822] ? check_chain_key+0x244/0x5f0 [ 97.053352][ T822] ? rcu_read_lock_bh_held+0x56/0xa0 [ 97.054317][ T822] ? ip_finish_output2+0x6ea/0x2020 [ 97.055263][ T822] ? pneigh_lookup+0x410/0x410 [ 97.056135][ T822] ip_finish_output2+0x6ea/0x2020 [ ... ] Acked-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com> Fixes: 571912c ("net: UDP tunnel encapsulation module for tunnelling different protocols like MPLS, IP, NSH etc.") Signed-off-by: Taehee Yoo <ap420073@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201228152136.24215-1-ap420073@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

KASAN detect following BUG: [ 778.215311] ================================================================== [ 778.216696] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in rnbd_srv_sess_dev_force_close+0x38/0x60 [rnbd_server] [ 778.219037] Read of size 8 at addr ffff88b1d6516c28 by task tee/8842 [ 778.220500] CPU: 37 PID: 8842 Comm: tee Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.10.0-pserver #5.10.0-1+feature+linux+next+20201214.1025+0910d71 [ 778.220529] Hardware name: Supermicro Super Server/X11DDW-L, BIOS 3.3 02/21/2020 [ 778.220555] Call Trace: [ 778.220609] dump_stack+0x99/0xcb [ 778.220667] ? rnbd_srv_sess_dev_force_close+0x38/0x60 [rnbd_server] [ 778.220715] print_address_description.constprop.7+0x1e/0x230 [ 778.220750] ? freeze_kernel_threads+0x73/0x73 [ 778.220896] ? rnbd_srv_sess_dev_force_close+0x38/0x60 [rnbd_server] [ 778.220932] ? rnbd_srv_sess_dev_force_close+0x38/0x60 [rnbd_server] [ 778.220994] kasan_report.cold.9+0x37/0x7c [ 778.221066] ? kobject_put+0x80/0x270 [ 778.221102] ? rnbd_srv_sess_dev_force_close+0x38/0x60 [rnbd_server] [ 778.221184] rnbd_srv_sess_dev_force_close+0x38/0x60 [rnbd_server] [ 778.221240] rnbd_srv_dev_session_force_close_store+0x6a/0xc0 [rnbd_server] [ 778.221304] ? sysfs_file_ops+0x90/0x90 [ 778.221353] kernfs_fop_write+0x141/0x240 [ 778.221451] vfs_write+0x142/0x4d0 [ 778.221553] ksys_write+0xc0/0x160 [ 778.221602] ? __ia32_sys_read+0x50/0x50 [ 778.221684] ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x13d/0x210 [ 778.221718] ? syscall_enter_from_user_mode+0x1c/0x50 [ 778.221821] do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40 [ 778.221862] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 [ 778.221896] RIP: 0033:0x7f4affdd9504 [ 778.221928] Code: 00 f7 d8 64 89 02 48 c7 c0 ff ff ff ff eb b3 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 48 8d 05 f9 61 0d 00 8b 00 85 c0 75 13 b8 01 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 54 c3 0f 1f 00 41 54 49 89 d4 55 48 89 f5 53 [ 778.221956] RSP: 002b:00007fffebb36b28 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001 [ 778.222011] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000002 RCX: 00007f4affdd9504 [ 778.222038] RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: 00007fffebb36c50 RDI: 0000000000000003 [ 778.222066] RBP: 00007fffebb36c50 R08: 0000556a151aa600 R09: 00007f4affeb1540 [ 778.222094] R10: fffffffffffffc19 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000556a151aa520 [ 778.222121] R13: 0000000000000002 R14: 00007f4affea6760 R15: 0000000000000002 [ 778.222764] Allocated by task 3212: [ 778.223285] kasan_save_stack+0x19/0x40 [ 778.223316] __kasan_kmalloc.constprop.7+0xc1/0xd0 [ 778.223347] kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x186/0x350 [ 778.223382] rnbd_srv_rdma_ev+0xf16/0x1690 [rnbd_server] [ 778.223422] process_io_req+0x4d1/0x670 [rtrs_server] [ 778.223573] __ib_process_cq+0x10a/0x350 [ib_core] [ 778.223709] ib_cq_poll_work+0x31/0xb0 [ib_core] [ 778.223743] process_one_work+0x521/0xa90 [ 778.223773] worker_thread+0x65/0x5b0 [ 778.223802] kthread+0x1f2/0x210 [ 778.223833] ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30 [ 778.224296] Freed by task 8842: [ 778.224800] kasan_save_stack+0x19/0x40 [ 778.224829] kasan_set_track+0x1c/0x30 [ 778.224860] kasan_set_free_info+0x1b/0x30 [ 778.224889] __kasan_slab_free+0x108/0x150 [ 778.224919] slab_free_freelist_hook+0x64/0x190 [ 778.224947] kfree+0xe2/0x650 [ 778.224982] rnbd_destroy_sess_dev+0x2fa/0x3b0 [rnbd_server] [ 778.225011] kobject_put+0xda/0x270 [ 778.225046] rnbd_srv_sess_dev_force_close+0x30/0x60 [rnbd_server] [ 778.225081] rnbd_srv_dev_session_force_close_store+0x6a/0xc0 [rnbd_server] [ 778.225111] kernfs_fop_write+0x141/0x240 [ 778.225140] vfs_write+0x142/0x4d0 [ 778.225169] ksys_write+0xc0/0x160 [ 778.225198] do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40 [ 778.225227] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 [ 778.226506] The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff88b1d6516c00 which belongs to the cache kmalloc-512 of size 512 [ 778.227464] The buggy address is located 40 bytes inside of 512-byte region [ffff88b1d6516c00, ffff88b1d6516e00) The problem is in the sess_dev release function we call rnbd_destroy_sess_dev, and could free the sess_dev already, but we still set the keep_id in rnbd_srv_sess_dev_force_close, which lead to use after free. To fix it, move the keep_id before the sysfs removal, and cache the rnbd_srv_session for lock accessing, Fixes: 7869980 ("block/rnbd-srv: close a mapped device from server side.") Signed-off-by: Jack Wang <jinpu.wang@cloud.ionos.com> Reviewed-by: Guoqing Jiang <guoqing.jiang@cloud.ionos.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

ARM: tegra: Add device-tree for ASUS Transformer Prime TF201

77b7990

Add specific device-tree for ASUS Transformer Prime TF201, which is NVIDIA Tegra30-based tablet device and common TF dtsi. Signed-off-by: Svyatoslav Ryhel <clamor95@gmail.com>

digetx reviewed Jun 2, 2020

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digetx merged commit 1dc7250 into grate-driver:master Jun 2, 2020

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ARM: tegra: Add device-tree for ASUS Transformer Prime TF201#5

ARM: tegra: Add device-tree for ASUS Transformer Prime TF201#5
digetx merged 1 commit intograte-driver:masterfrom
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